فلفل

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Arabic

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian پِلْپِل (pilpil).

Pronunciation

Noun

فِلْفِل • (filfil) m

  1. (uncountable) pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)

Declension

Declension of noun فِلْفِل (filfil)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فِلْفِل
filfil 		الْفِلْفِل
al-filfil 		فِلْفِل
filfil
Nominative فِلْفِلٌ
filfilun 		الْفِلْفِلُ
al-filfilu 		فِلْفِلُ
filfilu
Accusative فِلْفِلًا
filfilan 		الْفِلْفِلَ
al-filfila 		فِلْفِلَ
filfila
Genitive فِلْفِلٍ
filfilin 		الْفِلْفِلِ
al-filfili 		فِلْفِلِ
filfili

Descendants

  • → Classical Persian: فِلْفِل (filfil)

Verb

فَلْفَلَ • (falfala) Iq (non-past يُفَلْفِلُ (yufalfilu), verbal noun فَلْفَلَة (falfala))

  1. to put pepper on
  2. to curl

Conjugation

    Conjugation of فَلْفَلَ (Iq, sound, full passive, verbal noun فَلْفَلَة)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		فَلْفَلَة
falfala
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُفَلْفِل
mufalfil
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُفَلْفَل
mufalfal
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m فَلْفَلْتُ
falfaltu 		فَلْفَلْتَ
falfalta 		فَلْفَلَ
falfala 		فَلْفَلْتُمَا
falfaltumā 		فَلْفَلَا
falfalā 		فَلْفَلْنَا
falfalnā 		فَلْفَلْتُمْ
falfaltum 		فَلْفَلُوا
falfalū
f فَلْفَلْتِ
falfalti 		فَلْفَلَتْ
falfalat 		فَلْفَلَتَا
falfalatā 		فَلْفَلْتُنَّ
falfaltunna 		فَلْفَلْنَ
falfalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُفَلْفِلُ
ʔufalfilu 		تُفَلْفِلُ
tufalfilu 		يُفَلْفِلُ
yufalfilu 		تُفَلْفِلَانِ
tufalfilāni 		يُفَلْفِلَانِ
yufalfilāni 		نُفَلْفِلُ
nufalfilu 		تُفَلْفِلُونَ
tufalfilūna 		يُفَلْفِلُونَ
yufalfilūna
f تُفَلْفِلِينَ
tufalfilīna 		تُفَلْفِلُ
tufalfilu 		تُفَلْفِلَانِ
tufalfilāni 		تُفَلْفِلْنَ
tufalfilna 		يُفَلْفِلْنَ
yufalfilna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُفَلْفِلَ
ʔufalfila 		تُفَلْفِلَ
tufalfila 		يُفَلْفِلَ
yufalfila 		تُفَلْفِلَا
tufalfilā 		يُفَلْفِلَا
yufalfilā 		نُفَلْفِلَ
nufalfila 		تُفَلْفِلُوا
tufalfilū 		يُفَلْفِلُوا
yufalfilū
f تُفَلْفِلِي
tufalfilī 		تُفَلْفِلَ
tufalfila 		تُفَلْفِلَا
tufalfilā 		تُفَلْفِلْنَ
tufalfilna 		يُفَلْفِلْنَ
yufalfilna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُفَلْفِلْ
ʔufalfil 		تُفَلْفِلْ
tufalfil 		يُفَلْفِلْ
yufalfil 		تُفَلْفِلَا
tufalfilā 		يُفَلْفِلَا
yufalfilā 		نُفَلْفِلْ
nufalfil 		تُفَلْفِلُوا
tufalfilū 		يُفَلْفِلُوا
yufalfilū
f تُفَلْفِلِي
tufalfilī 		تُفَلْفِلْ
tufalfil 		تُفَلْفِلَا
tufalfilā 		تُفَلْفِلْنَ
tufalfilna 		يُفَلْفِلْنَ
yufalfilna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m فَلْفِلْ
falfil 		فَلْفِلَا
falfilā 		فَلْفِلُوا
falfilū
f فَلْفِلِي
falfilī 		فَلْفِلْنَ
falfilna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m فُلْفِلْتُ
fulfiltu 		فُلْفِلْتَ
fulfilta 		فُلْفِلَ
fulfila 		فُلْفِلْتُمَا
fulfiltumā 		فُلْفِلَا
fulfilā 		فُلْفِلْنَا
fulfilnā 		فُلْفِلْتُمْ
fulfiltum 		فُلْفِلُوا
fulfilū
f فُلْفِلْتِ
fulfilti 		فُلْفِلَتْ
fulfilat 		فُلْفِلَتَا
fulfilatā 		فُلْفِلْتُنَّ
fulfiltunna 		فُلْفِلْنَ
fulfilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُفَلْفَلُ
ʔufalfalu 		تُفَلْفَلُ
tufalfalu 		يُفَلْفَلُ
yufalfalu 		تُفَلْفَلَانِ
tufalfalāni 		يُفَلْفَلَانِ
yufalfalāni 		نُفَلْفَلُ
nufalfalu 		تُفَلْفَلُونَ
tufalfalūna 		يُفَلْفَلُونَ
yufalfalūna
f تُفَلْفَلِينَ
tufalfalīna 		تُفَلْفَلُ
tufalfalu 		تُفَلْفَلَانِ
tufalfalāni 		تُفَلْفَلْنَ
tufalfalna 		يُفَلْفَلْنَ
yufalfalna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُفَلْفَلَ
ʔufalfala 		تُفَلْفَلَ
tufalfala 		يُفَلْفَلَ
yufalfala 		تُفَلْفَلَا
tufalfalā 		يُفَلْفَلَا
yufalfalā 		نُفَلْفَلَ
nufalfala 		تُفَلْفَلُوا
tufalfalū 		يُفَلْفَلُوا
yufalfalū
f تُفَلْفَلِي
tufalfalī 		تُفَلْفَلَ
tufalfala 		تُفَلْفَلَا
tufalfalā 		تُفَلْفَلْنَ
tufalfalna 		يُفَلْفَلْنَ
yufalfalna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُفَلْفَلْ
ʔufalfal 		تُفَلْفَلْ
tufalfal 		يُفَلْفَلْ
yufalfal 		تُفَلْفَلَا
tufalfalā 		يُفَلْفَلَا
yufalfalā 		نُفَلْفَلْ
nufalfal 		تُفَلْفَلُوا
tufalfalū 		يُفَلْفَلُوا
yufalfalū
f تُفَلْفَلِي
tufalfalī 		تُفَلْفَلْ
tufalfal 		تُفَلْفَلَا
tufalfalā 		تُفَلْفَلْنَ
tufalfalna 		يُفَلْفَلْنَ
yufalfalna

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فِلْفِل (filfil), from Persian پلپل (pelpel), from Indo-Aryan. Compare Old Armenian պղպեղ (płpeł), պղպիղ (płpił) and Georgian პილპილი (ṗilṗili), Iranian borrowings.

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? filfil
Dari reading? filfil
Iranian reading? felfel
Tajik reading? filfil

Noun

Dari مرچ
Iranian Persian فلفل
Tajik филфил, мурч

فلفل • (felfel) (plural فلفل‌ها (felfel-hâ))

  1. pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic فِلْفِل (filfil).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fil.fil/,
  • Audio (Bethlehem):(file)

Noun

فلفل • (filfil) m

  1. pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia