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قرنفل . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
قرنفل , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
قرنفل in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
قرنفل you have here. The definition of the word
قرنفل will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
قرنفل , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Arabic
sense 1
sense 2
Alternative forms
Etymology
Imported from India. Compare Tamil கராம்பு ( karāmpu ) , கிராம்பு ( kirāmpu ) , കരയാമ്പ് ( karayāmpŭ ) , ഗ്രാമ്പൂ ( grāmpū ) , Sinhalese කරාබු ( karābu ) , Tagalog klabong , klabos , kalabumpako , all meaning cloves. From the same source Ancient Greek καρυόφυλλον ( karuóphullon ) , Amharic ቅርንፉድ ( ḳərnəfud ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /qa.ran.ful/ , /qu.ran.ful/
Rhymes: -ul
Noun
قَرَنْفُل or قُرَنْفُل • (qaranful or quranful ) m
clove (Syzygium aromaticum )
10th century , Al-Mutanabbi, “Poem #201 ”, in The Works of 'Abū al-Ṭayyib al-Mutanabbī , volume 3, Dār Al-Ma‘rifah, published 1978 , pages 201–202 :وَمَنْزِلٍ لَيْسَ لَنَا بِمَنْزِلِ / وَلَا لِغَيْرِ الْغَادِيَاتِ الْهُطَّلِ نَدِيِّ الْخُزَامَى ذَفِرِ الْقَرَنْفُلِ / مُحَلَّلٍ مِلْوَحْشِ لَمْ يُحَلَّلِ wamanzilin laysa lanā bimanzili / walā liḡayri l-ḡādiyāti l-huṭṭali nadiyyi l-ḵuzāmā ḏafiri al-qaranfuli / muḥallalin milwaḥši lam yuḥallali A place, which has never been a stop for us Nor anyone but the show'ring daybreak-clouds, With dewy lavenders, and fragrant cloves , Settled by the wildlife, and no one else.
pink , carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus )
Declension
Declension of noun قَرَنْفُل (qaranful ); قُرَنْفُل (quranful )
Singular
basic singular triptote
Indefinite
Definite
Construct
Informal
قَرَنْفُل ; قُرَنْفُل qaranful ; quranful
الْقَرَنْفُل ; الْقُرَنْفُل al-qaranful ; al-quranful
قَرَنْفُل ; قُرَنْفُل qaranful ; quranful
Nominative
قَرَنْفُلٌ ; قُرَنْفُلٌ qaranfulun ; quranfulun
الْقَرَنْفُلُ ; الْقُرَنْفُلُ al-qaranfulu ; al-quranfulu
قَرَنْفُلُ ; قُرَنْفُلُ qaranfulu ; quranfulu
Accusative
قَرَنْفُلًا ; قُرَنْفُلًا qaranfulan ; quranfulan
الْقَرَنْفُلَ ; الْقُرَنْفُلَ al-qaranfula ; al-quranfula
قَرَنْفُلَ ; قُرَنْفُلَ qaranfula ; quranfula
Genitive
قَرَنْفُلٍ ; قُرَنْفُلٍ qaranfulin ; quranfulin
الْقَرَنْفُلِ ; الْقُرَنْفُلِ al-qaranfuli ; al-quranfuli
قَرَنْفُلِ ; قُرَنْفُلِ qaranfuli ; quranfuli
Descendants
References
Gernot Katzer’s Spice Pages: Cloves ( Syzygium aromaticum )
Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886 ) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 144
Löw, Immanuel (1924 ) Die Flora der Juden (in German), volume 2, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 275–279
Löw, Immanuel (1881 ) Aramæische Pflanzennamen (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 355
“КАРАМФЍЛ ”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language ] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
“karànfil ” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Hijazi Arabic
قُرُنْفُل
Etymology
From Arabic قَرَنْفُل ( qaranful ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
قُرُنْفُل • (gurunful ) m (collective )
carnation ( flower )
clove ( spice )
Moroccan Arabic
Etymology
From Arabic قَرَنْفُل ( qaranful ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
قرنفل • (qrunful ) m (collective )
carnation ( flower )
clove ( spice )
Synonym: عود النوار ( ʕūd en-nuwwār )
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
From Arabic قَرَنْفُل ( qaranful ) .
Noun
قرنفل • (karanfil )
carnation ( flower )
clove ( spice )
Descendants
Persian
Etymology
From Arabic قَرَنْفُل ( qaranful ) .
Pronunciation
Readings
Classical reading?
qaranful
Dari reading?
qaranful
Iranian reading?
ğaranfol
Tajik reading?
qaranful
Noun
قرنفل • (qaranfol )
carnation ( flower )
clove ( spice )
Descendants