قندیل

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See also: قنديل

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic قِنْدِيل (qindīl), ultimately from Latin candēla (candle).

Noun

قندیل (kandil or kındil) (plural قنادیل)

  1. lamp, especially an oil lamp hanging from the ceiling
    Synonyms: (oil lamp) چراغ (çirag), سراج (sirac), لامپه (lampa), مصباح (misbah)
  2. floating firework star, from a rocket or bomb
  3. (botany) hanging flower or glumaceous seed vessel
  4. floating soap bubble in the air

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Turkish: kandil
  • Albanian: kandil
  • Armenian: խանտիլ (xantil), կանդիլ (kandil)

Further reading

  • Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kandil”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2382
  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قندیل”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 973
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Lucerna”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 975
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قندیل”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, columns 3769–3770
  • Meyer, Gustav (1893) “Türkische Studien. I. Die griechischen und romanischen Bestandtheile im Wortschatze des Osmanisch-Türkischen”, in Sitzungsberichte der philosophisch-historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German), volume 128, Wien: In Commission bei F. Tempsky, page 46
  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kandil”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قندیل”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1478

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قِنْدِيل (qindīl), see there for further information.

Noun

قندیل (qandil) (plural قندیل‌ها (qandil-hâ))

  1. (archaic) lamp
    Synonym: چراغ (čerâğ)
  2. (archaic) torch
    Synonym: مشعل (maš'al)
  3. (archaic) candlestick, candelabrum
    Synonyms: چراغدان (čerâğdân), شمعدان (šam’dân)
  4. icicle
    Synonyms: کلفخشنگ (kalafaxšang), دنگاله (dangâle), دنگداله (dangdâle)

Descendants

References