مبارز

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Arabic

Root
ب ر ز (b r z)
7 terms

Etymology 1.1

Derived from the active participle of بَارَزَ (bāraza, to combat).

Pronunciation

Adjective

مُبَارِز (mubāriz) (feminine مُبَارِزَة (mubāriza), masculine plural مُبَارِزُونَ (mubārizūna), feminine plural مُبَارِزَات (mubārizāt))

  1. active participle of بَارَزَ (bāraza)
  2. fighter, wrestler
Declension
Descendants

Etymology 1.2

Derived from the passive participle of بَارَزَ (bāraza, to combat).

Pronunciation

Adjective

مُبَارَز (mubāraz) (feminine مُبَارَزَة (mubāraza), masculine plural مُبَارَزُونَ (mubārazūna), feminine plural مُبَارَزَات (mubārazāt))

  1. passive participle of بَارَزَ (bāraza)
Declension

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُبَارِز (mubāriz).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? muḇāriz
Dari reading? mubāriz
Iranian reading? mobârez
Tajik reading? muboriz

Noun

مُبارِز (mobârez)

  1. fighter; warrior; champion; martial hero
    • c. 1180, Shihāb al-Dīn Suhrawardī, translated by Wheeler M. Thackston, Jr., رساله صفیر سیمرغ [Relation on the Simorgh’s cry]:
      و همچنین در وقت حرب که وقت التقاء مردان باشد و صبحه هبارزان و شیهه اسبان و آواز طبل برآید و جنگ سخت شود و مردم اقتحام کنند و سیوف متحرک گردد، و اگر کسی اندک مایه خاطر صافی دارد، اگرچه صاحب ریاضت نباشد، ازین حال خبر یابد []
      u hamčunîn dar waqt-i harb ki waqtu-t-taqâ'-i mardân bâšad o sayha-yi mubârizân u šayha-yi asbân u âwâz-i tabl bar-âyad u jang saxt šawad u mardum iqtihâm kunand u suyûf mutaharrik gardad, u agar kasê andak mâya-yi xâtir-i sâfî dârad, agarči sâhib-i riyâzât na-bâšad, az în hâl xabar yâbad
      Again, in war, which is a time when men clash, warriors shout, horses neigh, drums are beat, and battle reaches a pitch, with the headlong rushing of men and brandishing of swords, if one’s mind is slightly clear, even though one may not be ascetically disciplined, one will experience something of this state
      (Classical Persian romanization)

Descendants

Urdu

Etymology

Ultimately from Arabic مُبَارِز (mubāriz).

Noun

مُبارِز (mubārizm (Hindi spelling मुबारिज़)

  1. fighter
  2. warrior
  3. combatant
  4. soldier
  5. hero