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مرتبه. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
مرتبه, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
مرتبه in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
مرتبه you have here. The definition of the word
مرتبه will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مَرْتَبَة (martaba, “step, rank, degree”).
Noun
مرتبه • (mertebe) (plural مراتب (meratib))
- step, a rest for the foot in ascending or descending a stair or a ladder
- Synonyms: باصامق (basamak), پایه (paye), درجه (derece)
- (figuratively) step, stage, phase, a distinct part of a process
- Synonym: باصامق (basamak)
- (military) rank, grade, a hierarchical level in a military organization
- Synonym: رتبه (rütbe)
- degree, point, extent, the amount that an entity possesses a certain property
- Synonym: درجه (derece)
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “mertebe”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3158
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “mertebe”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 744
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “مرتبه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1146
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Gradus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 661
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “مرتبه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 4554
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “mertebe”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مرتبه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1802
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مَرْتَبَة (martaba).
Pronunciation
| Readings
|
| Classical reading?
|
martaḇa
|
| Dari reading?
|
martaba
|
| Iranian reading?
|
martabe
|
| Tajik reading?
|
martaba
|
Noun
| Dari
|
مَرتَبَه
|
| Iranian Persian
|
مَرتَبِه
|
| Tajik
|
маротиба
|
مرتبه • (martabe) (plural مراتب (marâteb))
- rank; degree; position
- Synonym: مقام (maqâm)
c. 1030, Farrukhī Sīstānī, “Qaṣīda 64”, in دیوان فرخی سیستانی [Dīvān of Farrukhī]:خلعتش داد مرا مرتبه و جاه و جلال
صلتش کرد دل دشمن من زیر و زبر- xal'at-aš dād ma-rā martaba u jāh u jalāl
salt-aš kard dil-i dušman-i man zēr u zabar - His robe of honor gave me rank and status and glory,
His flashing sword made my enemy's heart flutter up and down.
c. 1100, Amīr Mu'izzī, “Qaṣīda 67”, in دیوان امیر معزی:سایهٔ تاج تو را مرتبهٔ خورشید است
پایهٔ تخت تو را پایگه پروین است- sāya-yi tāj-i tu rā martaba-yi xwaršēd ast
pāya-yi taxt-i tu rā pāygah-i parwīn ast - The shadow of your crown has the rank of the Sun,
The foot of your throne has the standing of the Pleiades.
- time (as in three times, four times)
- Synonyms: بار (bâr), دفعه (daf'e)
- یک مرتبه ― yek martabe ― once
- سه مرتبه ― se martabe ― three times
Descendants