ناورد

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ناورد. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ناورد, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ناورد in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ناورد you have here. The definition of the word ناورد will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofناورد, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Arabic

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ناورد (nāward).

Pronunciation

Noun

نَاوَرْد • (nāward) m (obsolete)

  1. the race of horses in battle or competition
  2. battle, skirmish

Declension

Declension of noun نَاوَرْد (nāward)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal نَاوَرْد
nāward 		النَّاوَرْد
an-nāward 		نَاوَرْد
nāward
Nominative نَاوَرْدٌ
nāwardun 		النَّاوَرْدُ
an-nāwardu 		نَاوَرْدُ
nāwardu
Accusative نَاوَرْدًا
nāwardan 		النَّاوَرْدَ
an-nāwarda 		نَاوَرْدَ
nāwarda
Genitive نَاوَرْدٍ
nāwardin 		النَّاوَرْدِ
an-nāwardi 		نَاوَرْدِ
nāwardi

References

  • Asbaghi, Asya (1988) “نَاوَرْد”, in Persische Lehnwörter im Arabischen‎ (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 258
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ناورد”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 632
  • Kremer, Alfred von (1884) Beiträge zur arabischen Lexikographie. II‎ (in German), Wien: In Commission bei Carl Gerold’s Sohn, page 56
  • Reinaud, Joseph Toussaint (1848) “De l'art militaire chez les Arabes au moyen âge”, in Journal asiatique‎ (in French), volume 54 / Quatrième Série Tome XII, number 2, page 202

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian ناورد (nâward, “battle, skirmish”).

Noun

ناورد • (naverd)

  1. battle, fight, combat, a military action in which two or more armies are engaged
    Synonyms: اوغراش (oğraş), پرخاش (perhaş), جنك (cenk), دوگش (döğüş), صاواش (savaş)

Descendants

  • Turkish: naverd

Further reading

Persian

Etymology

Variates with نبرد (nabard), which see.

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? nāward
Dari reading? nāward
Iranian reading? nâvard
Tajik reading? novard

Noun

ناورد • (nâward)

  1. a course in field, race
  2. battle, skirmish
    • a. 1854, میرزا حبیب قاآنی Mīrzā Ḥabīb Qāānī, “Das Frühlingsgedicht des persischen Dichters Mirsa Habib Kaani”, in Joseph Freiherr von Hammer-Purgstall, transl., Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft‎, volume 9, number 1, published 1855, page 604 l. 39:
      بیک ناورد ورزم وحمله وچالش زهم درّی
      دو صد پیل ودو صد شیر ودو صد ببر ودو صد اژدر
      With one skirmish, melee, onset and tackle you will whiff
      Two hundred elephants, two hundred lions, two hundred tigers, and two hundred dragons.

Descendants

Further reading

  • Vullers, Johann August (1856–1864) “ناوَرد”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum‎ (in Latin), volume II, Gießen: J. Ricker, page 1290b
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia