نبق

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See also: نتق

Arabic

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Etymology 1

The vowel variation suggests a borrowing; it appears Egyptian in respect of the significance of its term nbs (“Christ's thorn jujube”) and سَنْط (sanṭ) and زَعْرُور (zaʕrūr) being of this origin, despite the last consonant mismatch, which is perhaps caused by the addition of another Egyptian word. In Classical Syriac once ܢܒܟܐ (nābəḵā) or ܢܒܩܐ (nābəqā) equated by Bar Hebraeus with ܟܢܪܐ (kənārā) and ܥܙܪܪܐ (ʿazrārē).

Noun

نَبَق or نَبِق or نَبْق or نِبْق • (nabaq or nabiq or nabq or nibq) m (collective, singulative نَبَقَة f (nabaqa) or نَبِقَة (nabiqa) or نَبْقَة (nabqa) or نِبْقَة (nibqa))

  1. Rhamnus gen. et spp.
  2. Christ's thorn jujube (Ziziphus spina-christi); its produce, edible fruits and construction wood
Declension
Declension of noun نَبَق (nabaq)‎; نَبِق (nabiq)‎; نَبْق (nabq)‎; نِبْق (nibq)
Collective basic collective triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal نَبَق‎; نَبِق‎; نَبْق‎; نِبْق
nabaq‎; nabiq‎; nabq‎; nibq 		النَّبَق‎; النَّبِق‎; النَّبْق‎; النِّبْق
an-nabaq‎; an-nabiq‎; an-nabq‎; an-nibq 		نَبَق‎; نَبِق‎; نَبْق‎; نِبْق
nabaq‎; nabiq‎; nabq‎; nibq
Nominative نَبَقٌ‎; نَبِقٌ‎; نَبْقٌ‎; نِبْقٌ
nabaqun‎; nabiqun‎; nabqun‎; nibqun 		النَّبَقُ‎; النَّبِقُ‎; النَّبْقُ‎; النِّبْقُ
an-nabaqu‎; an-nabiqu‎; an-nabqu‎; an-nibqu 		نَبَقُ‎; نَبِقُ‎; نَبْقُ‎; نِبْقُ
nabaqu‎; nabiqu‎; nabqu‎; nibqu
Accusative نَبَقًا‎; نَبِقًا‎; نَبْقًا‎; نِبْقًا
nabaqan‎; nabiqan‎; nabqan‎; nibqan 		النَّبَقَ‎; النَّبِقَ‎; النَّبْقَ‎; النِّبْقَ
an-nabaqa‎; an-nabiqa‎; an-nabqa‎; an-nibqa 		نَبَقَ‎; نَبِقَ‎; نَبْقَ‎; نِبْقَ
nabaqa‎; nabiqa‎; nabqa‎; nibqa
Genitive نَبَقٍ‎; نَبِقٍ‎; نَبْقٍ‎; نِبْقٍ
nabaqin‎; nabiqin‎; nabqin‎; nibqin 		النَّبَقِ‎; النَّبِقِ‎; النَّبْقِ‎; النِّبْقِ
an-nabaqi‎; an-nabiqi‎; an-nabqi‎; an-nibqi 		نَبَقِ‎; نَبِقِ‎; نَبْقِ‎; نِبْقِ
nabaqi‎; nabiqi‎; nabqi‎; nibqi
Singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal نَبَقَة‎; نَبِقَة‎; نَبْقَة‎; نِبْقَة
nabaqa‎; nabiqa‎; nabqa‎; nibqa 		النَّبَقَة‎; النَّبِقَة‎; النَّبْقَة‎; النِّبْقَة
an-nabaqa‎; an-nabiqa‎; an-nabqa‎; an-nibqa 		نَبَقَة‎; نَبِقَة‎; نَبْقَة‎; نِبْقَة
nabaqat‎; nabiqat‎; nabqat‎; nibqat
Nominative نَبَقَةٌ‎; نَبِقَةٌ‎; نَبْقَةٌ‎; نِبْقَةٌ
nabaqatun‎; nabiqatun‎; nabqatun‎; nibqatun 		النَّبَقَةُ‎; النَّبِقَةُ‎; النَّبْقَةُ‎; النِّبْقَةُ
an-nabaqatu‎; an-nabiqatu‎; an-nabqatu‎; an-nibqatu 		نَبَقَةُ‎; نَبِقَةُ‎; نَبْقَةُ‎; نِبْقَةُ
nabaqatu‎; nabiqatu‎; nabqatu‎; nibqatu
Accusative نَبَقَةً‎; نَبِقَةً‎; نَبْقَةً‎; نِبْقَةً
nabaqatan‎; nabiqatan‎; nabqatan‎; nibqatan 		النَّبَقَةَ‎; النَّبِقَةَ‎; النَّبْقَةَ‎; النِّبْقَةَ
an-nabaqata‎; an-nabiqata‎; an-nabqata‎; an-nibqata 		نَبَقَةَ‎; نَبِقَةَ‎; نَبْقَةَ‎; نِبْقَةَ
nabaqata‎; nabiqata‎; nabqata‎; nibqata
Genitive نَبَقَةٍ‎; نَبِقَةٍ‎; نَبْقَةٍ‎; نِبْقَةٍ
nabaqatin‎; nabiqatin‎; nabqatin‎; nibqatin 		النَّبَقَةِ‎; النَّبِقَةِ‎; النَّبْقَةِ‎; النِّبْقَةِ
an-nabaqati‎; an-nabiqati‎; an-nabqati‎; an-nibqati 		نَبَقَةِ‎; نَبِقَةِ‎; نَبْقَةِ‎; نِبْقَةِ
nabaqati‎; nabiqati‎; nabqati‎; nibqati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal نَبَقَتَيْن‎; نَبِقَتَيْن‎; نَبْقَتَيْن‎; نِبْقَتَيْن
nabaqatayn‎; nabiqatayn‎; nabqatayn‎; nibqatayn 		النَّبَقَتَيْن‎; النَّبِقَتَيْن‎; النَّبْقَتَيْن‎; النِّبْقَتَيْن
an-nabaqatayn‎; an-nabiqatayn‎; an-nabqatayn‎; an-nibqatayn 		نَبَقَتَيْ‎; نَبِقَتَيْ‎; نَبْقَتَيْ‎; نِبْقَتَيْ
nabaqatay‎; nabiqatay‎; nabqatay‎; nibqatay
Nominative نَبَقَتَانِ‎; نَبِقَتَانِ‎; نَبْقَتَانِ‎; نِبْقَتَانِ
nabaqatāni‎; nabiqatāni‎; nabqatāni‎; nibqatāni 		النَّبَقَتَانِ‎; النَّبِقَتَانِ‎; النَّبْقَتَانِ‎; النِّبْقَتَانِ
an-nabaqatāni‎; an-nabiqatāni‎; an-nabqatāni‎; an-nibqatāni 		نَبَقَتَا‎; نَبِقَتَا‎; نَبْقَتَا‎; نِبْقَتَا
nabaqatā‎; nabiqatā‎; nabqatā‎; nibqatā
Accusative نَبَقَتَيْنِ‎; نَبِقَتَيْنِ‎; نَبْقَتَيْنِ‎; نِبْقَتَيْنِ
nabaqatayni‎; nabiqatayni‎; nabqatayni‎; nibqatayni 		النَّبَقَتَيْنِ‎; النَّبِقَتَيْنِ‎; النَّبْقَتَيْنِ‎; النِّبْقَتَيْنِ
an-nabaqatayni‎; an-nabiqatayni‎; an-nabqatayni‎; an-nibqatayni 		نَبَقَتَيْ‎; نَبِقَتَيْ‎; نَبْقَتَيْ‎; نِبْقَتَيْ
nabaqatay‎; nabiqatay‎; nabqatay‎; nibqatay
Genitive نَبَقَتَيْنِ‎; نَبِقَتَيْنِ‎; نَبْقَتَيْنِ‎; نِبْقَتَيْنِ
nabaqatayni‎; nabiqatayni‎; nabqatayni‎; nibqatayni 		النَّبَقَتَيْنِ‎; النَّبِقَتَيْنِ‎; النَّبْقَتَيْنِ‎; النِّبْقَتَيْنِ
an-nabaqatayni‎; an-nabiqatayni‎; an-nabqatayni‎; an-nibqatayni 		نَبَقَتَيْ‎; نَبِقَتَيْ‎; نَبْقَتَيْ‎; نِبْقَتَيْ
nabaqatay‎; nabiqatay‎; nabqatay‎; nibqatay
Paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal نَبَقَات‎; نَبِقَات‎; نَبْقَات‎; نِبْقَات
nabaqāt‎; nabiqāt‎; nabqāt‎; nibqāt 		النَّبَقَات‎; النَّبِقَات‎; النَّبْقَات‎; النِّبْقَات
an-nabaqāt‎; an-nabiqāt‎; an-nabqāt‎; an-nibqāt 		نَبَقَات‎; نَبِقَات‎; نَبْقَات‎; نِبْقَات
nabaqāt‎; nabiqāt‎; nabqāt‎; nibqāt
Nominative نَبَقَاتٌ‎; نَبِقَاتٌ‎; نَبْقَاتٌ‎; نِبْقَاتٌ
nabaqātun‎; nabiqātun‎; nabqātun‎; nibqātun 		النَّبَقَاتُ‎; النَّبِقَاتُ‎; النَّبْقَاتُ‎; النِّبْقَاتُ
an-nabaqātu‎; an-nabiqātu‎; an-nabqātu‎; an-nibqātu 		نَبَقَاتُ‎; نَبِقَاتُ‎; نَبْقَاتُ‎; نِبْقَاتُ
nabaqātu‎; nabiqātu‎; nabqātu‎; nibqātu
Accusative نَبَقَاتٍ‎; نَبِقَاتٍ‎; نَبْقَاتٍ‎; نِبْقَاتٍ
nabaqātin‎; nabiqātin‎; nabqātin‎; nibqātin 		النَّبَقَاتِ‎; النَّبِقَاتِ‎; النَّبْقَاتِ‎; النِّبْقَاتِ
an-nabaqāti‎; an-nabiqāti‎; an-nabqāti‎; an-nibqāti 		نَبَقَاتِ‎; نَبِقَاتِ‎; نَبْقَاتِ‎; نِبْقَاتِ
nabaqāti‎; nabiqāti‎; nabqāti‎; nibqāti
Genitive نَبَقَاتٍ‎; نَبِقَاتٍ‎; نَبْقَاتٍ‎; نِبْقَاتٍ
nabaqātin‎; nabiqātin‎; nabqātin‎; nibqātin 		النَّبَقَاتِ‎; النَّبِقَاتِ‎; النَّبْقَاتِ‎; النِّبْقَاتِ
an-nabaqāti‎; an-nabiqāti‎; an-nabqāti‎; an-nibqāti 		نَبَقَاتِ‎; نَبِقَاتِ‎; نَبْقَاتِ‎; نِبْقَاتِ
nabaqāti‎; nabiqāti‎; nabqāti‎; nibqāti
Synonyms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

نَبْقَ • (nabqa) (form I)

  1. first-person plural non-past active jussive of بَقِيَ (baqiya)

References

  • “nbqˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 412a
  • Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 1240
  • Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen‎ (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 288
  • Mandaville, James Paul (2011) Bedouin Ethnobotany. Plant Concepts and Uses in a Desert Pastoral World, Tuscon: University of Arizona Press, →ISBN, pages 116 and 246
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “نبق”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1244
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