نوبت

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Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian نوبت (nawbat), from Arabic نَوْبَة (nawba).

Noun

نوبت (nevbet, nöbet)

  1. guard, patrol, the occupation of keeping watch
    Near-synonyms: باقمق (bakmak), حفظ (hifz), پاس (pas), قراغول (karağul), قوللق (kulluk), هركش (herküş), طلایه (tılaye), طبیعه (tebiʼe), محافظه (muhafaza)
  2. watchman, guard, patrol, man or mandem keeping watch
    Near-synonyms: یاساقجی (yasakçı), قواس (kavvas), بكجی (bekçi), پاسبان (pasban), خاصه‌عسكری (hasa-ʼaskeri), عساكرخاصه (ʼasakir-i-hasa)
  3. an orchestra or concert planned for a specific date or on a specific schedule
  4. shift, turn, rotational change in position or the practice of rotation itself
  5. a fit of fever, recurring symptom
  6. (rare) time as in three times and four times
    Synonyms: گز (gez), دفعه (defʾa), كره (kerre)

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “نوبت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1290a
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “Excubiae”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 498
  • Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876) “نوبت”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2 (overall work in German and French), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 921

Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic نَوْبَة (nawba). Displaced native پستا (pastâ).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? nawbat
Dari reading? nawbat
Iranian reading? nowbat
Tajik reading? navbat
  • Audio (Iran):(file)

Noun

Dari نوبت
Iranian Persian
Tajik навбат

نوبت (nowbat) (plural نوبت‌ها (nowbat-hâ))

  1. turn
    نوبت شماست.
    Nowbat-e šomâst.
    It's your turn.
  2. shift
  3. round
  4. period
  5. intermittence

Derived terms

Descendants

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian نوبت (nawbat), from Arabic نَوْبَة (nawba).

Pronunciation

Noun

نوبت (naubatf (Hindi spelling नौबत)

  1. condition, circumstances, period (favourable for something to happen); a chance
    ہماری جیت کی نوبت اب آ گئی ہے۔
    hamārī jīt kī naubat ab ā gaī hai.
    The conditions favourable for our victory have arrived.
  2. (music) instruments played at auspicious times