ن و ف

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Arabic

Root

ن و ف • (n-w-f)

related to outreaching

Derived terms

Form I: نَافَ (nāfa, “to exceed, to surpass, to go over”)
- Verbal noun: نَوْف (nawf)
- Active participle: نَائِف (nāʔif)
- Passive participle: مَنُوف (manūf)
Form II: نَيَّفَ (nayyafa, “to exceed, to surpass, to go over”)
- Verbal noun: تَنْيِيف (tanyīf)
- Active participle: مُنَيِّف (munayyif)
- Passive participle: مُنَيَّف (munayyaf)
Form IV: أَنَافَ (ʔanāfa, “to exceed, to surpass, to go over”)
- Verbal noun: إِنَافَة (ʔināfa)
- Active participle: مُنِيف (munīf)
- Passive participle: مُنَاف (munāf)

نَيِّف (nayyif, “surplus”)
نِيَافَة (niyāfa, “eminence”)

References

Freytag, Georg (1835) “ن و ف”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 353–354
Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ن و ف”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1330

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