هول

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Arabic

Etymology

Root
ه و ل (h-w-l)

Verbal noun of هَالَ (hāla, “to scare away, to frighten”).

Pronunciation

Noun

هَوْل • (hawl) m (plural أَهْوَال (ʔahwāl) or هُؤُول (huʔūl))

  1. verbal noun of هَالَ (hāla) (form I)
  2. fright, terror, anything fearful

Declension

Declension of noun هَوْل (hawl)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal هَوْل
hawl 		الْهَوْل
al-hawl 		هَوْل
hawl
Nominative هَوْلٌ
hawlun 		الْهَوْلُ
al-hawlu 		هَوْلُ
hawlu
Accusative هَوْلًا
hawlan 		الْهَوْلَ
al-hawla 		هَوْلَ
hawla
Genitive هَوْلٍ
hawlin 		الْهَوْلِ
al-hawli 		هَوْلِ
hawli
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal هَوْلَيْن
hawlayn 		الْهَوْلَيْن
al-hawlayn 		هَوْلَيْ
hawlay
Nominative هَوْلَانِ
hawlāni 		الْهَوْلَانِ
al-hawlāni 		هَوْلَا
hawlā
Accusative هَوْلَيْنِ
hawlayni 		الْهَوْلَيْنِ
al-hawlayni 		هَوْلَيْ
hawlay
Genitive هَوْلَيْنِ
hawlayni 		الْهَوْلَيْنِ
al-hawlayni 		هَوْلَيْ
hawlay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَهْوَال‎; هُؤُول
ʔahwāl‎; huʔūl 		الْأَهْوَال‎; الْهُؤُول
al-ʔahwāl‎; al-huʔūl 		أَهْوَال‎; هُؤُول
ʔahwāl‎; huʔūl
Nominative أَهْوَالٌ‎; هُؤُولٌ
ʔahwālun‎; huʔūlun 		الْأَهْوَالُ‎; الْهُؤُولُ
al-ʔahwālu‎; al-huʔūlu 		أَهْوَالُ‎; هُؤُولُ
ʔahwālu‎; huʔūlu
Accusative أَهْوَالًا‎; هُؤُولًا
ʔahwālan‎; huʔūlan 		الْأَهْوَالَ‎; الْهُؤُولَ
al-ʔahwāla‎; al-huʔūla 		أَهْوَالَ‎; هُؤُولَ
ʔahwāla‎; huʔūla
Genitive أَهْوَالٍ‎; هُؤُولٍ
ʔahwālin‎; huʔūlin 		الْأَهْوَالِ‎; الْهُؤُولِ
al-ʔahwāli‎; al-huʔūli 		أَهْوَالِ‎; هُؤُولِ
ʔahwāli‎; huʔūli

Descendants

References

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic هَوْل (hawl).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? hawl
Dari reading? hawl
Iranian reading? howl
Tajik reading? havl

Noun

هول • (howl)

  1. shock, terror
    • c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume V, verse 3766:
      گردش چشمش مرا لشکر نمود / من ندانم گفت چون پر هول بود
      gardeš-e češm-eš ma-râ laškar namud / man na-dânam goft čon por-howl bud
      The rolling of his eyes seemed to me an army: I cannot describe how terrible it was.
    • 1976, خسرو شاهانی, “عینک طبی”, in کور لعنتی:
      ولی از بس هول شده بودم چشم راستم هم دیگر کار نمی‌کرد.
      vali az bas howl šode budam češm-e râst-am ham digar kâr ne-mi-kard.
      But I had become so terrified that my right eye was also no longer working .

Descendants

  • → Punjabi: ਹੌਲ／هول (haul)
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