پلاو
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پلاو
Ottoman Turkish
Alternative forms
- پیلاو (pilav)
Etymology
Borrowed into Old Anatolian Turkish from Persian پلاو (pelâv, palâv), from Sanskrit पुलाक (pulāka), which is probably of Dravidian origin.[1] Akin to Tamil புறுக்கல் (puṟukkal, “cooked rice”).
Noun
پلاو • (pilav)
Derived terms
- باش پلاوی (baş pilavı, “rice cooked with sheep's head”)
- بالق پلاوی (balık pilavı, “rice stewed with fish”)
- صوسز پلاو (susız pilav, “pilaf done in a close vessel”)
- طاوق پلاو (tavuk pilavı, “pilaf cooked with chicken”)
- طراق پلاوی (tarak pilavı, “pilaf with scallops”)
- پلاوجی (pilavcı, “maker or vender of pilaf”)
Descendants
- Turkish: pilav
- → Albanian: pilaf
- → Armenian: փլավ (pʻlav)
- → English: pilaf
- → Macedonian: пилаф (pilaf)
- → Romanian: pilaf
- → Serbo-Croatian: pìlāv
- → Slovak: pilaf
References
- ^ Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “4315”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 381.
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “pilav”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3854
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “پلاو”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 323
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Oryza”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1224
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “پلاو”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 873
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “pilav”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “پلاو”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 451
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key):
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key):
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key):
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | pilāw |
| Dari reading? | pilāw |
| Iranian reading? | pelâv |
| Tajik reading? | pilov |
Noun
پلاو • (pelâv)
- Alternative form of پلو (polow)
Further reading
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “پلاو”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “پلاو”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press