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چه. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
چه, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
چه in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
چه you have here. The definition of the word
چه will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
چه, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
From French Tchèque, from Czech Čech.
Proper noun
چه • (çeh)
- Bohemia
- Bohemian; Czech
Descendants
References
Persian
Etymology 1
From Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩 (čē, “what; because”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis.
Alternative forms
- چی (či, chiefly colloquial)
Pronunciation
Readings
|
Classical reading?
|
či
|
Dari reading?
|
čī, čē, či
|
Iranian reading?
|
če
|
Tajik reading?
|
či
|
Pronoun
Dari
|
چه, چی
|
Iranian Persian
|
چی, چه
|
Tajik
|
чи
|
چه • (če) (plural چهها)
- (interrogative) what?
چه دارید؟- če dârid?
- What do you have?
Determiner
Dari
|
چه, چی
|
Iranian Persian
|
چی, چه
|
Tajik
|
чи
|
چه • (če)
- (before a definite noun) what sort of...
- (before an indefinite noun) what...
چه کتابی پیدا کردی؟- če ketâbi peydâ kardi?
- What book did you find?
- (before an indefinite noun) what a... (exclamatory)
بهبه! چه کتابی!- bah bah! če ketâbi!
- Wow! What a book!
Adverb
Dari
|
چه, چی
|
Iranian Persian
|
چی, چه
|
Tajik
|
чи
|
چه • (če)
- (before an adjective) how (exclamatory)
شهر اصفهان چه زیباست!- šahr-e esfahân če zibâ-st!
- How beautiful the city of Isfahan is!
Conjunction
چه • (če)
- (rare) because
- Synonym: چون (čun)
Derived terms
- چطور (četowr, “how”)
- چه کسی (če kasi, “who”)
- چقدر (čeqadr, “how much”)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Readings
|
Classical reading?
|
ča
|
Dari reading?
|
ča
|
Iranian reading?
|
če
|
Tajik reading?
|
ča
|
Suffix
Dari
|
ـچه
|
Iranian Persian
|
Tajik
|
-ча
|
ـچه • (-če)
- Suffix which forms the diminutive.
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Readings
|
Classical reading?
|
čah
|
Dari reading?
|
čah
|
Iranian reading?
|
čah
|
Tajik reading?
|
čah
|
Noun
Dari
|
چه
|
Iranian Persian
|
Tajik
|
чаҳ
|
چه • (čah)
- Alternative form of چاه (čâh, “well”)
Southwestern Fars
Noun
چه (ča)
- (Masarm, Deh Sarv, Kuzarg) well, hole