گرما
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Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian (glmʾk' /garmāg/). By surface analysis, گرم (garm) + ـا (-â).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key):
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key):
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key):
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | garmā |
| Dari reading? | garmā |
| Iranian reading? | garmâ |
| Tajik reading? | garmo |
Noun
| Dari | گرما |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | гармо |
گرما • (garmâ)
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Urdu: گَرما (garmā)
Urdu
Etymology
From Classical Persian گَرما (garmā, “heat”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɡəɾ.mɑː/
Noun
گَرْما • (garmā) m (Hindi spelling गर्मा)
Declension
| Declension of گرما | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| direct | گَرما (garmā) | گَرمے (garme) | ||||||
| oblique | گَرمے (garme) | گَرموں (garmõ) | ||||||
| vocative | گَرمے (garme) | گَرمو (garmo) | ||||||
Derived terms
- گَرمائی (garmā'ī, “heat”)
- گَرماہَٹ (garmāhaṭ, “welcoming”)
- گَرما گَرَم (garmā-garam, “piping hot”)
- گَرما گَرمِی (garmā-garmī, “ardour”)
- گَرمائِش (garmā'iš, “liking, consideration”)
- اِنقِلابِ گَرما (inqilāb-e-garmā)
Related terms
- سَرما (sarmā, “winter”)
References
- “گرما”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.