ܐܒܪܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Chemical element
Pb
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Etymology 1

Inherited from Aramaic אֲבָרָא (ʾăḇārā), from Akkadian 𒀀𒈖 (abāru ); compare Hebrew אֲבָר (ʾăḇār).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܐܲܒ݂ܵܪܵܐ (aḇārām

  1. (uncountable) lead (a heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity)
Inflection
Inflection of ܐܲܒ݂ܵܪܵܐ
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܐܲܒ݂ܵܪܲܢ (aḇāran)
construct ܐܲܒ݂ܵܪ (aḇār) 2nd person ܐܲܒ݂ܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (aḇārūḵ) ܐܲܒ݂ܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (aḇārāḵ) ܐܲܒ݂ܵܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (aḇārāwḵōn)
emphatic ܐܲܒ݂ܵܪܵܐ (aḇārā) 3rd person ܐܲܒ݂ܵܪܹܗ (aḇārēh) ܐܲܒ݂ܵܪܵܗ̇ (aḇārāh) ܐܲܒ݂ܵܪܗܘܿܢ (aḇārhōn)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From the older form ܒܪܵܐ (brā), compare Classical Syriac ܒܪܵܐ, Turoyo ܐܱܒܪܐ (äbro). Largely replaced by the diminutive ܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ (brōnā).

Noun

ܐܸܒܪܵܐ (ibrām (plural ܐܸܒ̈ܢܹܐ (ibnē), feminine ܒܪܵܬܵܐ (brātā))

  1. boy, child
  2. son
  3. (in the plural) children
Usage notes

Some dialects use the word ܝܵܠ̈ܕܹ݇ܐ as the plural of this word.

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Possibly from Akkadian 𒀀𒈖 (abāru ); compare Hebrew אֲבָר (ʾăḇār).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܐܒܪܐ (ʾăḇārām(uncountable)

  1. lead
Inflection
Inflection of ܐܒܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܐܒܪ 1st person ܐܒܪܝ ܐܒܪܢ
construct ܐܒܪ 2nd person ܐܒܪܟ ܐܒܪܟܝ ܐܒܪܟܘܢ ܐܒܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܒܪܐ 3rd person ܐܒܪܗ ܐܒܪܗ ܐܒܪܗܘܢ ܐܒܪܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Compare Hebrew אֵבָר (ʾêḇār).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܐܒܪܐ (ʾeḇrāf (plural ܐܒܪܐ)

  1. feather, pinion
  2. wing
  3. (anatomy) limb, body part
  4. custom, habit, lifestyle
Inflection
Inflection of ܐܒܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܐܒܪ 1st person ܐܒܪܝ ܐܒܪܢ
construct ܐܒܪ 2nd person ܐܒܪܟ ܐܒܪܟܝ ܐܒܪܟܘܢ ܐܒܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܒܪܐ 3rd person ܐܒܪܗ ܐܒܪܗ ܐܒܪܗܘܢ ܐܒܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܐܒܪܝܢ 1st person ܐܒܪܝ ܐܒܪܝܢ
construct ܐܒܪܝ 2nd person ܐܒܪܝܟ ܐܒܪܝܟܝ ܐܒܪܝܟܘܢ ܐܒܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܒܪܐ 3rd person ܐܒܪܘܗܝ ܐܒܪܝܗ ܐܒܪܝܗܘܢ ܐܒܪܝܗܝܢ
Synonyms

References

  • ˀbr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-06-10
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 2b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 2b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 5a

Turoyo

Etymology

From Aramaic ܒܪܐ (brā).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܐܰܒܪܳܐ (abrom (plural ܐܰܒܢܶܐ (abne))

  1. son
    Synonyms: ܛܰܠܝܳܐ (ṭalyo), ܟܘܪܪܘܟܐ (kurruko)
    Coordinate term: ܒܰܪܬ݂ܳܐ (barṯo, daughter)

Western Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

From Aramaic ܒܪܐ (brā), from Proto-Semitic *bin-.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܐܶܒܪܰܐ (ʾebram

  1. son