ܐܘܡܬܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology

Derived from ܐܸܡܵܐ (ʾemmā, mother); compare Arabic أُمَّة (ʔumma), Hebrew אֻמָּה (ʾummâ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܐܘܼܡܬ݂ܵܐ (ʾumməṯāc (plural ܐܸܡܘܵܬܵܐ (ʾemməwāṯā) or ܐܘܼܡܘܵܬܵܐ (ʾumməwāṯā))

  1. nation, people, race
    • Peshitta, Acts 4:25:
      ܘܲܐܢ݈ܬ݁ ܗ݈ܘܿ ܕ݁ܡܲܠܸܠܬ݁ ܒ݁ܝܲܕ݂ ܪܘܿܚܵܐ ܕ݁ܩܘܿܕ݂ܫܵܐ ܒ݁ܦ݂ܘܿܡ ܕ݁ܲܘܝܼܕ݂ ܥܲܒ݂ܕ݁ܵܟ݂ ܠܡܵܢܵܐ ܪܓ݂ܲܫܘ ܥܲܡ݈ܡܹܐ ܘܸܐܡܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܪܢܲܝ ܣܪܝܼܩܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ ܀
      wə-ʾat ū ḏə-mallelt bə-yaḏ rūḥā ḏə-quḏšā ḇə-p̄ūm dāwīḏ ʿaḇdāḵ, lə-mānā rəḡaš ʿamməmē, wə-ʾemməwāṯā rənay sərīqūṯā.
      Who by the mouth of thy servant David hast said, Why did the heathen rage, and the people imagine vain things?
  2. class, genus

Inflection

Inflection of ܐܘܡܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܐܘܼܡܵܐ 1st person ܐܘܡܬܝ ܐܘܡܬܢ
construct ܐܘܼܡܲܬ 2nd person ܐܘܼܡܬ݂ܵܟ݂ ܐܘܡܬܟܝ ܐܘܡܬܟܘܢ ܐܘܡܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܘܼܡܬ݂ܵܐ 3rd person ܐܘܡܬܗ ܐܘܡܬܗ ܐܘܡܬܗܘܢ ܐܘܡܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܐܘܡܘܢ ,ܐܡܘܢ 1st person ܐܘܡܘܬܝ ,ܐܡܘܬܝ ܐܘܡܘܬܢ ,ܐܡܘܬܢ
construct ܐܘܡܘܬ ,ܐܡܘܬ 2nd person ܐܘܡܘܬܟ ,ܐܡܘܬܟ ܐܘܡܘܬܟܝ ,ܐܡܘܬܟܝ ܐܘܡܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܡܘܬܟܘܢ ܐܘܡܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܡܘܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܘܡܘܬܐ ,ܐܡܘܬܐ 3rd person ܐܘܡܘܬܗ ,ܐܡܘܬܗ ܐܘܡܘܬܗ ,ܐܡܘܬܗ ܐܘܡܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܡܘܬܗܘܢ ܐܘܡܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܡܘܬܗܝܢ

References

  • ˀwmh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-06-14
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 11a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 6b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 17a