ܐܩܡܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek ἀκμή (akmḗ).

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܐܸܩܡܵܐ • (iqmā) m sg (plural ܐܸܩܡܹ̈ܐ (iqmē))

Inflection

Inflection of **ܐܸܩܡܵܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	–		1^st person	ܐܸܩܡܝܼ (iqmī)		ܐܸܩܡܲܢ (iqman)
	construct	ܐܸܩܲܡ (iqqam)		2^nd person	ܐܸܩܡܘܼܟ݂ (iqmūḵ)	ܐܸܩܡܵܟ݂ܝ (iqmāḵ)	ܐܸܩܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (iqmāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܐܸܩܡܵܐ (iqmā)		3^rd person	ܐܸܩܡܹܗ (iqmēh)	ܐܸܩܡܵܗ̇ (iqmāh)	ܐܸܩܡܗܘܿܢ (iqmhōn)
plural	absolute	–		1^st person	ܐܸܩܡܝܼ̈ (iqmī)		ܐܸܩܡܲܢ̈ (iqman)
	construct	ܐܸܩܡܲܝ̈ (iqmay)		2^nd person	ܐܸܩܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (iqmūḵ)	ܐܸܩܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (iqmāḵ)	ܐܸܩܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (iqmāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܐܸܩܡܹ̈ܐ (iqmē)		3^rd person	ܐܸܩܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (iqmūh)	ܐܸܩܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (iqmōh)	ܐܸܩܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ (iqmhōn)

Hyponyms

(seasons) ܐܸܩܡܹ̈ܐ (iqmē); ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܐ (rḇīˁā) or ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܹ̈ܐ (bēy nīsānē, “spring”), ܩܲܝܛܵܐ (qayṭā, “summer”), ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܵܘܵܬܹܐ (tišryāwātē, “autumn”), ܣܸܬܘܵܐ (sitwā, “winter”), ^{(Category: aii:Seasons)}

Coordinate terms

ܣܘܼܪܓܵܕܵܐ (surgādā, “calendar”), ܝܵܘܡܵܐ (yāwmā, “day”), ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ (šāḇōˁā, “week”), ܝܲܪܚܵܐ (yarḥā, “month”), ܫܹܢ݇ܬܵܐ (šēttā, “year”)

Derived terms

ܐܸܩܡܵܝܵܐ (iqmāyā, “seasonal”)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀκμή (akmḗ).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (singular)
IPA^(key): (singular and plural)

Noun

ܐܩܡܐ • (ʾaqmā) m (plural ܐܩܡܐ)

Inflection

Inflection of **ܐܩܡܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܐܩܡ		1^st person	ܐܩܡܝ		ܐܩܡܢ
	construct	ܐܩܡ		2^nd person	ܐܩܡܟ	ܐܩܡܟܝ	ܐܩܡܟܘܢ	ܐܩܡܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܐܩܡܐ		3^rd person	ܐܩܡܗ	ܐܩܡܗ	ܐܩܡܗܘܢ	ܐܩܡܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܐܩܡܝܢ		1^st person	ܐܩܡܝ		ܐܩܡܝܢ
	construct	ܐܩܡܝ		2^nd person	ܐܩܡܝܟ	ܐܩܡܝܟܝ	ܐܩܡܝܟܘܢ	ܐܩܡܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܐܩܡܐ		3^rd person	ܐܩܡܘܗܝ	ܐܩܡܝܗ	ܐܩܡܝܗܘܢ	ܐܩܡܝܗܝܢ

References

“ˀqmˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-08-23
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 18b
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 27a
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 92b-93a

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