ܒܗܪܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܒ ܗ ܪ (b h r)
4 terms

Inherited from Aramaic בַּהְרָא (bahrā), originally meaning “bright skin spot” or “twilight, dawn, dusk”.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܒܲܗܪܵܐ • (bahrā) m

  1. light, visible light (electromagnetic radiation of a frequency perceptible to the eye)
    Antonym: ܚܸܫܟܵܐ (ḥiškā)
    ܚܙܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܒܲܗܪܵܐ ― ḥzē lēh bahrā ― He saw the light
    ܒܲܗܪܵܐ ܕܣܲܗܪܵܐ ܥܛܝܼܦܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܸܡܫܵܐ.
    bahrā d-sahrā ˁṭīpā ìlēh min šimšā.
    The light of the moon is reflected from the sun.

Inflection

Inflection of ܒܲܗܪܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܒܗܲܪ (bhar) 1st person ܒܲܗܪܝܼ (bahrī) ܒܲܗܪܲܢ (bahran)
construct ܒܗܲܪ (bhar) 2nd person ܒܲܗܪܘܼܟ݂ (bahrōḵ) ܒܲܗܪܵܟ݂ܝ (bahrāḵ) ܒܲܗܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bahrawḵōn)
emphatic ܒܲܗܪܵܐ (bahrā) 3rd person ܒܲܗܪܹܗ (bahrēh) ܒܲܗܪܵܗ̇ (bahrāh) ܒܲܗܪܗܘܿܢ (bahrhōn)
plural absolute ܒܲܗܪ̈ܝܼܢ (bahrīn) 1st person ܒܲܗܪ̈ܝܼ (bahrī) ܒܲܗܪ̈ܲܢ (bahran)
construct ܒܲܗܪ̈ܲܝ (bahray) 2nd person ܒܲܗܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (bahrōḵ) ܒܲܗܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (bahrāḵ) ܒܲܗܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bahrawḵōn)
emphatic ܒܲܗܪܹ̈ܐ (bahrē) 3rd person ܒܲܗܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (bahrūh) ܒܲܗܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (bahrōh) ܒܲܗܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (bahrayhōn)

Hyponyms

Derived terms

See also

Proper noun

ܒܲܗܪܵܐ • (bahrā) f

  1. a female given name

Classical Syriac

Root
ܒ ܗ ܪ
2 terms

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܒܗܪܐ • (bahrā) m (plural ܒܗܪܐ (bahrē))

  1. twilight, dawn, dusk

Inflection

Inflection of ܒܗܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܒܗܪ 1st person ܒܗܪܝ ܒܗܪܢ
construct ܒܗܪ 2nd person ܒܗܪܟ ܒܗܪܟܝ ܒܗܪܟܘܢ ܒܗܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܒܗܪܐ 3rd person ܒܗܪܗ ܒܗܪܗ ܒܗܪܗܘܢ ܒܗܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܒܗܪܝܢ 1st person ܒܗܪܝ ܒܗܪܝܢ
construct ܒܗܪܝ 2nd person ܒܗܪܝܟ ܒܗܪܝܟܝ ܒܗܪܝܟܘܢ ܒܗܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܒܗܪܐ 3rd person ܒܗܪܘܗܝ ܒܗܪܝܗ ܒܗܪܝܗܘܢ ܒܗܪܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “bhr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 61b
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 25b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 37a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 123a
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