ܕܐܟܝ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Alternative forms

Etymology

Univerbation of ܕ (d-) +‎ ܐܲܝܟ݂ (ayḵ, as), from Aramaic אַיךּ (ayk). In Old Aramaic, אַיךּ (ayk) was used in the adverbial sense of “how”. Compare a similar construct in Classical Syriac ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܕ- (ʾāḵ d-, how) Hebrew אֵיךְ (éykh, how).

Pronunciation

Adverb

ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ (dāḵī)

  1. (interrogative) how
    Synonym: ܡܵܛܸܒ݂ (māṭiḇ)
    ܕܵܐܟ݂ ܝܼܘܸܬdāḵ īwetHow are you?
  2. (interrogative) what sort, kind
  3. (usually with the final yod, polite) what was that?, excuse me?, what?, come again?
    ܕܐܲܟ݂ܝܼ؟ ܠܵܐ ܫܡܝܼܥܵܐ ܠܝܼd-aḵī? lā šmīˁā līWhat was that? I didn’t hear it.
  4. (usually without the final yod) of course, surely, duh
    ܒܲܣܝܼܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ؟ ܕܸܟ݂basīmā ìlēh? diḵIs it tasty? Of course!