ܕܘܪܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܕ ܘ ܪ (d w r)
7 terms

Derived from the verb ܕܵܐܹܪ (dāˀēr, to circle, dwell) of the noun pattern 1a23ā; hence also ܕܵܪܵܐ (dārā, age, generation).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܕܲܘܪܵܐ (dawrām sg (plural ܕܲܘܪܹ̈ܐ (dawrē))

  1. century (period of a hundred years)
    Synonym: ܡܐܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mˀāyūṯā)
    ܕܲܘܪܵܐ ܕܥܸܣܪܝܼܢ ܘܚܲܕ݇dawrā d-ˁisrīn w-ḥaThe twenty first century
Inflection
    Inflection of ܕܲܘܪܵܐ (dawrā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܕܲܘܪܝܼ
(dawrī)
ܕܲܘܪܲܢ
(dawran)
construct ܕܘܿܪ
(dōr)
2nd person ܕܲܘܪܘܼܟ݂
(dawrūḵ)
ܕܲܘܪܵܟ݂ܝ
(dawrāḵ)
ܕܲܘܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(dawrāwḵōn)
emphatic ܕܲܘܪܵܐ
(dawrā)
3rd person ܕܲܘܪܹܗ
(dawrēh)
ܕܲܘܪܘܿܗ̇
(dawrōh)
ܕܲܘܪܗܘܿܢ
(dawrhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܕܲܘܪ̈ܝܼ
(dawrī)
ܕܲܘܪ̈ܲܢ
(dawran)
construct ܕܲܘܪ̈ܲܝ
(dawray)
2nd person ܕܲܘܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂
(dawrūḵ)
ܕܲܘܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ
(dawrāḵ)
ܕܲܘܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(dawrāwḵōn)
emphatic ܕܲܘܪܹ̈ܐ
(dawrē)
3rd person ܕܲܘܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ
(dawrūh)
ܕܲܘܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(dawrōh)
ܕܲܘܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ
(dawrhōn)
Coordinate terms

Etymology 2

From Akkadian 𒂦 (BAD3 /⁠dūrum⁠/).

Pronunciation

  • ܕܘܼܪܵܐ:
    (Standard) IPA(key):
  • ܕܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ:
    (Standard) IPA(key):

Noun

ܕܘܼܪܵܐ (dūrām sg (plural ܕܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (dūrē))

  1. wall, enclosure, circle
Inflection
    Inflection of ܕܘܼܪܵܐ (dūrā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܕܘܼܪܝܼ
(dūrī)
ܕܘܼܪܲܢ
(dūran)
construct ܕܘܼܪ
(dūr)
2nd person ܕܘܼܪܘܼܟ݂
(dūrūḵ)
ܕܘܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ
(dūrāḵ)
ܕܘܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(dūrāwḵōn)
emphatic ܕܘܼܪܵܐ
(dūrā)
3rd person ܕܘܼܪܹܗ
(dūrēh)
ܕܘܼܪܵܗ̇
(dūrāh)
ܕܘܼܪܗܘܿܢ
(durhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܕܘܼܪ̈ܝܼ
(dūrī)
ܕܘܼܪ̈ܲܢ
(dūran)
construct ܕܘܼܪ̈ܲܝ
(dūray)
2nd person ܕܘܼܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂
(dūrūḵ)
ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ
(dūrāḵ)
ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(dūrāwḵōn)
emphatic ܕܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ
(dūrē)
3rd person ܕܘܼܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ
(dūrūh)
ܕܘܼܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(dūrōh)
ܕܘܼܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ
(durhōn)

Proper noun

ܕܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (dūrēf

  1. Dooreh (an Assyrian town in northern Iraq, located in Barwar)
Descendants
  • Northern Kurdish: دورێ (durê)

Etymology 3

Verbal noun of ܕܵܐܹܪ (dāˀēr).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܕܘܵܪܵܐ (dwārām sg (plural ܕܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ (dwārē))

  1. dwelling, inhabiting
  2. settlement
Inflection
    Inflection of ܕܘܵܪܵܐ (dwārā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܕܘܵܪܝܼ
(dwārī)
ܕܘܵܪܲܢ
(dwāran)
construct ܕܘܵܪ
(dwār)
2nd person ܕܘܵܪܘܼܟ݂
(dwārūḵ)
ܕܘܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ
(dwārāḵ)
ܕܘܵܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(dwārāwḵōn)
emphatic ܕܘܵܪܵܐ
(dwārā)
3rd person ܕܘܵܪܹܗ
(dwārēh)
ܕܘܵܪܵܗ̇
(dwārāh)
ܕܘܵܪܗܘܿܢ
(dwārhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܕܘܵܪ̈ܝܼ
(dwārī)
ܕܘܵܪ̈ܲܢ
(dwāran)
construct ܕܘܵܪ̈ܲܝ
(dwāray)
2nd person ܕܘܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂
(dwārūḵ)
ܕܘܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ
(dwārāḵ)
ܕܘܵܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(dwārāwḵōn)
emphatic ܕܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ
(dwārē)
3rd person ܕܘܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ
(dwārūh)
ܕܘܵܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(dwārōh)
ܕܘܵܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ
(dwārhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek δωρεά (dōreá).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܕܘܪܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܕܘܪܐ)

  1. gift (especially from spouses or in-laws)
Inflection

Etymology 2

From Akkadian 𒂦 (BAD3 /⁠dūru⁠/).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܕܘܪܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܕܘܪܐ)

  1. wall, enclosure, circle
  2. (ecclesiastical) procession
Inflection
See also

Etymology 3

From the root ܕ-ܘ-ܪ (d-w-r) related to dwelling.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܕܘܪܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܕܘܪܐ)

  1. dwelling, inhabiting
Inflection

References

  • dwrˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-01-13
  • dwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-01-13
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 61b, 62a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 88a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 287b