ܙܪܥܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܙ-ܪ-ܥ (z-r-ʿ) related to sowing, from Proto-Semitic . Compare Akkadian 𒆰 (zērum), Arabic زَرْع (zarʕ), and Hebrew זֶרַע (zéraʿ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܙܪܥܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܙܪܥܝܬܐ or ܙܪܥܬܐ or ܙܪܥܐ)

  1. seed, grain
  2. semen, sperm
  3. sowing
  4. field
  5. young or immature offspring; egg, nestling
  6. family, offspring, race
  7. (in the plural) descendants
  8. lineage, bloodline
Usage notes

The plural ܙܪܥܬܐ (zarʿāṯāʾ) is used for the sense of "field", the plural ܙܪܥܝܬܐ (zarʿəjāṯāʾ) is used for the sense of "descendant", and the plural ܙܪܥܐ (zarʿēʾ) is used for other senses.

Inflection
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From the root ܙ-ܪ-ܥ (z-r-ʿ) related to sowing.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܙܪܥܐ (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)

  1. sowing
  2. dispersion
Inflection

References

  • zrˁ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 92b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 121a-b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 400a