ܚܘܓܬܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

From Aramaic חוּגְתָּא (ḥūḡtā, “circle, orb, compass”); cognate to Hebrew חוּגָה (khugá).

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ • (ḥōḡtā) f sg (plural ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬܹ̈ܐ (ḥōḡātē))

dial
ܡ̣ܢ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܹ̈ܐ ܐܝܼܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܠܘܼܚܵܐ ܕܩܕܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ، ܐܝܼܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ
min qam ḥūṭāmallālē īt wā lhōn lūḥā d-qdīlē, īt wā lhōn ḥōḡtā
Before telephones had a keypad, they had a dial.

Inflection

Inflection of **ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ (ḥōḡā)		1^st person	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܝܼ (ḥōḡtī)		ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܲܢ (ḥōḡtan)
	construct	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܲܬ݂ (ḥōḡaṯ)		2^nd person	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܘܼܟ݂ (ḥōḡtōḵ)	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥōḡtāḵ)	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥōḡtawḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥōḡtā)		3^rd person	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܹܗ (ḥōḡtēh)	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܗ̇ (ḥōḡtāh)	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܗܘܿܢ (ḥōḡthōn)
plural	absolute	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܢ̈ (ḥōḡān)		1^st person	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (ḥōḡāṯī)		ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (ḥōḡāṯan)
	construct	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬ݂̈ (ḥōḡāṯ)		2^nd person	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥōḡāṯōḵ)	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥōḡāṯāḵ)	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥōḡāṯawḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܘܿܓ݂̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥōḡāṯā)		3^rd person	ܚܘܿܓ݂̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ (ḥōḡāṯēh)	ܚܘܿܓ݂̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (ḥōḡāṯāh)	ܚܘܿܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥōḡāṯhōn)

Derived terms

ܚܲܘܸܓ (ḥawwig, “to dial”)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܚ ܘ ܓ related to going around. Compare Hebrew חוּגָה (ḥûḡâ).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (singular)
IPA^(key): , (plural)

Noun

ܚܘܓܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܚܘܓܝܬܐ or ܚܘܓܬܐ)

Inflection

Inflection of **ܚܘܓܬܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܚܘܓܐ		1^st person	ܚܘܓܬܝ		ܚܘܓܬܢ
	construct	ܚܘܓܬ		2^nd person	ܚܘܓܬܟ	ܚܘܓܬܟܝ	ܚܘܓܬܟܘܢ	ܚܘܓܬܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܚܘܓܬܐ		3^rd person	ܚܘܓܬܗ	ܚܘܓܬܗ	ܚܘܓܬܗܘܢ	ܚܘܓܬܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܚܘܓܝܢ ,ܚܘܓܢ		1^st person	ܚܘܓܝܬܝ ,ܚܘܓܬܝ		ܚܘܓܝܬܢ ,ܚܘܓܬܢ
	construct	ܚܘܓܝܬ ,ܚܘܓܬ		2^nd person	ܚܘܓܝܬܟ ,ܚܘܓܬܟ	ܚܘܓܝܬܟܝ ,ܚܘܓܬܟܝ	ܚܘܓܝܬܟܘܢ ,ܚܘܓܬܟܘܢ	ܚܘܓܝܬܟܝܢ ,ܚܘܓܬܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܚܘܓܝܬܐ ,ܚܘܓܬܐ		3^rd person	ܚܘܓܝܬܗ ,ܚܘܓܬܗ	ܚܘܓܝܬܗ ,ܚܘܓܬܗ	ܚܘܓܝܬܗܘܢ ,ܚܘܓܬܗܘܢ	ܚܘܓܝܬܗܝܢ ,ܚܘܓܬܗܝܢ

References

“ḥwgh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 99a
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 130a
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 421a

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