ܚܘܡܫܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic numbers (edit)
 ←  4 ܗ.
5
6  → 
    Cardinal: ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (ḥamšā)
    Ordinal: ܚܡܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ (ḥmīšāyā)
    Multiplier: ܡܚܘܼܡܫܵܐ (mḥumšā)
    Fractional: ܚܘܼܡܫܵܐ (ḥumšā)
Root
ܚ ܡ ܫ (ḥ m š)
6 terms

Etymology

Derived from ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (ḥamšā, five); compare Arabic خُمْس (ḵums) and Hebrew חֲמִישִׁית (khamishít).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܚܘܼܡܫܵܐ (ḥumšām sg (plural ܚܘܼܡܫܹ̈ܐ (ḥumšē))

  1. (fractional number) fifth ()

Inflection

    Inflection of ܚܘܼܡܫܵܐ (ḥumšā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܚܘܼܡܫܝܼ
(ḥumšī)
ܚܘܼܡܫܲܢ
(ḥumšan)
construct ܚܘܼܡܲܫ
(ḥūmaš)
2nd person ܚܘܼܡܫܘܼܟ݂
(ḥumšūḵ)
ܚܘܼܡܫܵܟ݂ܝ
(ḥumšāḵ)
ܚܘܼܡܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(ḥumšāwḵōn)
emphatic ܚܘܼܡܫܵܐ
(ḥumšā)
3rd person ܚܘܼܡܫܹܗ
(ḥumšēh)
ܚܘܼܡܫܵܗ̇
(ḥumšāh)
ܚܘܼܡܫܗܘܿܢ
(ḥumšhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܚܘܼܡܫܝܼ̈
(ḥumšī)
ܚܘܼܡܫܲܢ̈
(ḥumšan)
construct ܚܘܼܡܫܲܝ̈
(ḥumšay)
2nd person ܚܘܼܡܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(ḥumšūḵ)
ܚܘܼܡܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(ḥumšāḵ)
ܚܘܼܡܫܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(ḥumšāwḵōn)
emphatic ܚܘܼܡܫܹ̈ܐ
(ḥumšē)
3rd person ܚܘܼܡܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(ḥumšūh)
ܚܘܼܡܫ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(ḥumšōh)
ܚܘܼܡܫܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(ḥumšhōn)

Coordinate terms

Classical Syriac

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Derived from ܚܡܫܐ (ḥamšā, five). Compare Arabic خُمْس (ḵums) and Hebrew חֹמֶשׁ (ḥṓmeš).

Noun

ܚܘܡܫܐ (ḥumšām (plural ܚܘܡܫܐ (ḥumšē))

  1. (fractional number) fifth ()
Inflection
See also

Etymology 2

From Proto-Semitic *ḥamṯ- According to Rainer Degen via Hebrew חֹמֶשׁ (ḥṓmeš).

Noun

ܚܘܡܫܐ (ḥumšām (plural ܚܘܡܫܐ (ḥumšē))

  1. abdomen, belly, loins, stomach
Inflection

References

  • ḥwmš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • ḥwmšˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 99b,109a
  • Degen, Rainer (1978) “Ḥumšā, ein hebräisches Lehnwort im Syrischen”, in Oriens Christianus, volume 62, pages 53–59
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 132a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 427b