ܛܗܪܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܛ ܗ ܪ (ṭ h r)
1 term

Etymology

From Aramaic טַהְרָא (ṭahrā); compare Arabic ظُهْر (ẓuhr) and Hebrew צָהֳרַיִם (tsahoráyim).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܲܗܪܵܐ (ṭahrām sg (plural ܛܲܗܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܹܐ (ṭahrāwātē) or ܛܲܗܪܹ̈ܐ (ṭahrē))

  1. midday, noon, the middle part of the day
    Synonym: ܦܲܠܓܵܐ ܕܝܘܿܡ (palgā dyōm)
    ܛܲܗܪܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡܢܵܬܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܚܲܡܝܼܡܵܐ ܒܝܵܘܡܵܐ.
    ṭahrā ìlēh mnātā yatīr ḥamīmā b-yāwmā.
    Noon is the hottest part of the day.
  2. noonday sun
  3. (by extension) afternoon
    ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ ܛܲܗܪܵܐbrīḵ ṭahrāGood afternoon

Inflection

Inflection of ܛܲܗܪܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܛܲܗܪܝܼ (ṭahrī) ܛܲܗܪܲܢ (ṭahran)
construct ܛܗܲܪ (ṭhar) 2nd person ܛܲܗܪܘܼܟ݂ (ṭahrūḵ) ܛܲܗܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ṭahrāḵ) ܛܲܗܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭahrāwḵōn)
emphatic ܛܲܗܪܵܐ (ṭahrā) 3rd person ܛܲܗܪܹܗ (ṭahrēh) ܛܲܗܪܵܗ̇ (ṭahrāh) ܛܲܗܪܗܘܿܢ (ṭahrhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܛܲܗܪ̈ܵܵܘܵܬܝܼ (ṭahrāwātī) ܛܲܗܪ̈ܵܵܘܵܬܲܢ (ṭahrāwātan)
construct ܛܲܗܪ̈ܵܘܵܬ (ṭahrāwāt) 2nd person ܛܲܗܪ̈ܵܵܘܵܬܘܼܟ݂ (ṭahrāwātūḵ) ܛܲܗܪ̈ܵܵܘܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ (ṭahrāwātāḵ) ܛܲܗܪ̈ܵܵܘܵܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭahrāwātāwḵōn)
emphatic ܛܲܗܪ̈ܵܵܘܵܬܹܐ (ṭahrāwātē) 3rd person ܛܲܗܪ̈ܵܵܘܵܬܘܼܗܝ (ṭahrāwātūh) ܛܲܗܪ̈ܵܵܘܵܬܘܿܗ̇ (ṭahrāwātōh) ܛܲܗܪ̈ܵܵܘܵܬܗܘܿܢ (ṭahrāwāthōn)

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Compare Arabic ظُهْر (ẓuhr) and Hebrew צָהֳרַיִם (ṣāhŏráyim).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܗܪܐ (ṭahrām (plural ܛܗܪܘܬܐ or ܛܗܪܐ)

  1. noon, midday

Inflection

Inflection of ܛܗܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܛܗܪ 1st person ܛܗܪܝ ܛܗܪܢ
construct ܛܗܪ 2nd person ܛܗܪܟ ܛܗܪܟܝ ܛܗܪܟܘܢ ܛܗܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܛܗܪܐ 3rd person ܛܗܪܗ ܛܗܪܗ ܛܗܪܗܘܢ ܛܗܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܛܗܪܘܢ ,ܛܗܪܝܢ 1st person ܛܗܪܘܬܝ ,ܛܗܪܝ ܛܗܪܘܬܢ ,ܛܗܪܝܢ
construct ܛܗܪܘܬ ,ܛܗܪܝ 2nd person ܛܗܪܘܬܟ ,ܛܗܪܝܟ ܛܗܪܘܬܟܝ ,ܛܗܪܝܟܝ ܛܗܪܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܛܗܪܝܟܘܢ ܛܗܪܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܛܗܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܛܗܪܘܬܐ ,ܛܗܪܐ 3rd person ܛܗܪܘܬܗ ,ܛܗܪܘܗܝ ܛܗܪܘܬܗ ,ܛܗܪܝܗ ܛܗܪܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܛܗܪܝܗܘܢ ܛܗܪܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܛܗܪܝܗܝܢ

References

  • ṭhr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-09-28
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 123a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 167b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 513b