ܟܬܒ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܟ ܬ ܒ (k t b)
9 terms

From Aramaic כְּתַב (kāṯeḇ), from Proto-West Semitic *katab-; compare Arabic كَتَبَ (kataba) and Hebrew כָּתַב (katáv).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܟܵܬܹܒ݂ (kātēḇ)

  1. to write
    ܝܵܠܘܿܦܵܐ ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܹܗ ܡܹܐܡܲܪܬܵܐ.yālōpā kṯīḇ lēh mēmartā.The student wrote an essay.
    ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܲܚ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ.kāṯḇaḥ kṯāḇā.Let’s write a book.
    ܒܨܲܦܪܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܹܢ ܐܸܓܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ.b-ṣaprā kē kāṯḇēn igrāṯā.In the morning I write letters.
    • 1 John 1:4:
      ܒܸܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܗܵܠܹܝܢ ܐܸܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܕܚܲܕܘܼܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܦܵܝܫܵܐ ܡܘܼܓܡܲܪܬܐ.
      biktāḇā ìwaḥ hālēn illāwḵōn d-ḥadūtāwḵōn pāyšā mugmartā.
      We are writing these to you that your joy may be full.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ܟܵܬܹܒ݂ (kātēḇ)
present participle   ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ
(ktāḇā)
verbal noun
ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ
  ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ
(ktāḇā)
singular
ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ
plural
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle
ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ
m ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ
(ktīḇā)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ
(ktīḇē)
f ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ
(ktīḇtā)
agent noun
ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ
m ܟܵܬܘܿܒ݂ܵܐ
(kātōḇā)
ܟܵܬܘܿܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ
(kātōḇē)
f ܟܵܬܘܿܒ݂ܬܵܐ
(kātōḇtā)
ܟܵܬܘܿܒ݂ܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(kātōḇyāṯā)
instance noun   ܟܬܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ
(ktāḇtā)
ܟܬܵܒ݂̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(ktāḇyāṯā)
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ
m ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ
(ktīḇ lī)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(ktīḇ lūḵ)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ ܠܹܗ
(ktīḇ lēh)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ
(ktīḇ lan)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(ktīḇ lāwḵōn)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(ktīḇ lhōn)
f ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(ktīḇ lāḵ)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇
(ktīḇ lāh)
non-past m ܟܵܬܒ݂ܹܢ
(kātḇēn)
ܟܵܬܒ݂ܹܬ
(kātḇēt)
ܟܵܬܹܒ݂
(kātēḇ)
ܟܵܬܒ݂ܲܚ
(kātḇaḥ)
ܟܵܬܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(kātḇītōn)
ܟܵܬܒ݂ܝܼ
(kātḇī)
f ܟܵܬܒ݂ܵܢ
(kātḇān)
ܟܵܬܒ݂ܵܬܝ
(kātḇāt)
ܟܵܬܒ݂ܵܐ
(kātḇā)
imperative
ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ
m ܟܬܘܿܒ݂
(ktōḇ)
ܟܬܘܿܒ݂ܘܼܢ
(ktōḇūn)
f ܟܬܘܿܒ݂ܝ
(ktōḇ)
passive past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ
m ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ܸܢ
(ktīḇin)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ܸܬ
(ktīḇit)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂
(ktīḇ)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ܸܚ
(ktīḇiḥ)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(ktīḇītōn)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ܝܼ
(ktīḇī)
f ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ܲܢ
(ktīḇan)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ܲܬܝ
(ktīḇat)
ܟܬܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ
(ktīḇā)
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See also