ܠܘܚܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Compare Arabic لَوْح (lawḥ), Hebrew לוּחַ (lúakh), Ugaritic 𐎍𐎈 (lḥ), and Akkadian 𒇷𒂊𒄷 (le-e-ḫu /⁠lēḫu⁠/), 𒇷𒀪𒌋 (le-ʾ-u /⁠lēʾu⁠/).

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܠܘܼܚܵܐ • (lūḥā) m sg (plural ܠܘܼܚܹ̈ܐ (lūḥē))

tablet, panel, board, tile
Synonym: ܦܸܛܵܠܵܐ (piṭṭālā)

Inflection

Inflection of **ܠܘܼܚܵܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	–		1^st person	ܠܘܼܚܝܼ (lūḥī)		ܠܘܼܚܲܢ (lūḥan)
	construct	ܠܘܼܚ (lūḥ)		2^nd person	ܠܘܼܚܘܼܟ݂ (lūḥūḵ)	ܠܘܼܚܵܟ݂ܝ (lūḥāḵ)	ܠܘܼܚܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (lūḥāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܠܘܼܚܵܐ (lūḥā)		3^rd person	ܠܘܼܚܹܗ (lūḥēh)	ܠܘܼܚܵܗ̇ (lūḥāh)	ܠܘܼܚܗܘܿܢ (luḥhōn)
plural	absolute	–		1^st person	ܠܘܼܚܝܼ̈ (lūḥī)		ܠܘܼܚܲܢ̈ (lūḥan)
	construct	ܠܘܼܚܲܝ̈ (lūḥay)		2^nd person	ܠܘܼܚܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (lūḥūḵ)	ܠܘܼܚܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (lūḥāḵ)	ܠܘܼܚܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (lūḥāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܠܘܼܚܹ̈ܐ (lūḥē)		3^rd person	ܠܘܼܚܘܼ̈ܗܝ (lūḥūh)	ܠܘܼܚ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (lūḥōh)	ܠܘܼܚܗ̈ܘܿܢ (luḥhōn)

Derived terms

ܠܘܼܚ ܡܚܵܘܝܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (lūḥ mḥāwyānūṯā, “display panel”)
ܠܘܼܚ ܩܕ݂ܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (lūḥ qḏīlē, “keyboard”)
ܠܘܼܚ ܩܸܪ̈ܝܵܢܹܐ (lūḥ qiryānē, “chalkboard, blackboard”)
ܠܘܼܚܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (lūḥīṯā, “menu”)
ܠܘܼܚܵܐ ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (lūḥā kōmā)
ܠܘܼܚܵܐ ܚܘܵܪܵܐ (lūḥā ḥwārā)
ܠܘܼܚܵܐ ܫܡܲܝܵܢܵܝܵܐ (lūḥā šmayyānāyā, “solar panel”)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Compare Arabic لَوْح (lawḥ), Hebrew לוּחַ (lū́aḥ), Ugaritic 𐎍𐎈 (lḥ), and Akkadian 𒇷𒂊𒄷 (le-e-ḫu /⁠lēḫu⁠/), 𒇷𒀪𒌋 (le-ʾ-u /⁠lēʾu⁠/).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (singular)
IPA^(key): (plural)

Noun

ܠܘܚܐ • (lūḥā) f (plural ܠܘܚܐ (lūḥē))

tablet, board, tile

Inflection

Inflection of **ܠܘܚܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܠܘܚ		1^st person	ܠܘܚܝ		ܠܘܚܢ
	construct	ܠܘܚ		2^nd person	ܠܘܚܟ	ܠܘܚܟܝ	ܠܘܚܟܘܢ	ܠܘܚܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܠܘܚܐ		3^rd person	ܠܘܚܗ	ܠܘܚܗ	ܠܘܚܗܘܢ	ܠܘܚܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܠܘܚܝܢ		1^st person	ܠܘܚܝ		ܠܘܚܝܢ
	construct	ܠܘܚܝ		2^nd person	ܠܘܚܝܟ	ܠܘܚܝܟܝ	ܠܘܚܝܟܘܢ	ܠܘܚܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܠܘܚܐ		3^rd person	ܠܘܚܘܗܝ	ܠܘܚܝܗ	ܠܘܚܝܗܘܢ	ܠܘܚܝܗܝܢ

References

“lwḥ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 169b
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 237b
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 677a

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