ܠܚܡ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܠ ܚ ܡ (l ḥ m)
7 terms

From Aramaic לֲחַם (lăham).

Pronunciation

  • ܠܵܚܹܡ:
  • ܠܚܸܡ:

Verb

ܠܵܚܹܡ (lāḥēm)

  1. to adapt, fit, form, mold
    ܢܸܨܒ݂ܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܡܩܲܘܡܵܐ ܕܓܵܪܫܝܼ ܡܸܬ݂ܚܵܐ ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܕܠܵܚܡܝܼ ܥܲܡ ܡܲܚܕܘܼܪܵܐ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ.
    niṣḇāṯē mqawmā d-gāršī miṯḥā yarīḵā d-lāḥmī ˁam maḥdūrā ḥadtā.
    The plants may take a while to adapt to the new environment.
    ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܠܵܚܡܹܢ ܥܲܡ ܗܵܢܵܐ ܟܲܝܠܵܐ ܕܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ.
    lā kē lāḥmēn ˁam hānā kaylā dlḇūšē.
    I don't fit this size of clothing.
  2. to regulate
    Synonyms: ܡܛܲܟܸܣ (mṭakkis), ܣܵܕܹܪ (sādēr), ܡܲܪܝܸܙ (maryiz)
  3. to rhyme, accord, harmonize
    Synonym: ܩܵܦܹܐ (qāpē)
    ܗܵܠܹܝܢ ܡܸ̈ܠܹܐ ܟܹܐ ܠܲܚܡܝܼ ܥܲܡ ܐܸܚܕ݂ܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܡܫܘܼܚܬܵܐ.
    hālēn millē kē laḥmī ˁam iḥḏāḏē rābā ṭāḇā gāw mšuḥtā.
    These words rhyme well in the poem.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ܠܵܚܹܡ (lāḥēm)
present participle   ܠܚܵܡܵܐ
(lḥāmā)
verbal noun
ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ
  ܠܚܵܡܵܐ
(lḥāmā)
singular
ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ
plural
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle
ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ
m ܠܚܝܼܡܵܐ
(lḥīmā)
ܠܚܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ
(lḥīmē)
f ܠܚܝܼܡܬܵܐ
(lḥīmtā)
agent noun
ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ
m ܠܵܚܘܿܡܵܐ
(lāḥōmā)
ܠܵܚܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ
(lāḥōmē)
f ܠܵܚܘܿܡܬܵܐ
(lāḥōmtā)
ܠܵܚܘܿܡܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(lāḥōmyāṯā)
instance noun   ܠܚܵܡܬܵܐ
(lḥāmtā)
ܠܚܵܡ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(lḥāmyāṯā)
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ
m ܠܚܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ
(lḥīm lī)
ܠܚܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(lḥīm lūḵ)
ܠܚܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ
(lḥīm lēh)
ܠܚܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ
(lḥīm lan)
ܠܚܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(lḥīm lāwḵōn)
ܠܚܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(lḥīm lhōn)
f ܠܚܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(lḥīm lāḵ)
ܠܚܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇
(lḥīm lāh)
non-past m ܠܵܚܡܹܢ
(lāḥmēn)
ܠܵܚܡܹܬ
(lāḥmēt)
ܠܵܚܹܡ
(lāḥēm)
ܠܵܚܡܲܚ
(lāḥmaḥ)
ܠܵܚܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(lāḥmītōn)
ܠܵܚܡܝܼ
(lāḥmī)
f ܠܵܚܡܵܢ
(lāḥmān)
ܠܵܚܡܵܬܝ
(lāḥmāt)
ܠܵܚܡܵܐ
(lāḥmā)
imperative
ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ
m ܠܚܘܿܡ
(lḥōm)
ܠܚܘܿܡܘܼܢ
(lḥōmūn)
f ܠܚܘܿܡܝ
(lḥōm)
passive past
ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ
m ܠܚܝܼܡܸܢ
(lḥīmin)
ܠܚܝܼܡܸܬ
(lḥīmit)
ܠܚܝܼܡ
(lḥīm)
ܠܚܝܼܡܸܚ
(lḥīmiḥ)
ܠܚܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(lḥīmītōn)
ܠܚܝܼܡܝܼ
(lḥīmī)
f ܠܚܝܼܡܲܢ
(lḥīman)
ܠܚܝܼܡܲܬܝ
(lḥīmat)
ܠܚܝܼܡܵܐ
(lḥīmā)
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Noun

ܠܚܸܡ (lḥim) (plural ܠܲܚܡܲܝ̈ (laḥmay))

  1. construct state singular of ܠܲܚܡܵܐ (laḥmā, bread)