ܢܘܓܗܐ
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ܢܘܓܗܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܢ ܓ ܗ (n g h) |
| 2 terms |
Compare Hebrew נֹגַהּ (nógah, “Venus”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܵܐ • (nuḡhā) m sg (plural ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܹ̈ܐ (nuḡhē))
- dawn (first appearance of light in the sky before sunrise)
Inflection
Inflection of ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܵܐ (nuḡhā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܝܼ (nuḡhī) |
ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܲܢ (nuḡhan) | ||
| construct | ܢܘܼܓܲܗ (nūgah) |
2nd person | ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܘܼܟ݂ (nuḡhūḵ) |
ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܵܟ݂ܝ (nuḡhāḵ) |
ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (nuḡhāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܵܐ (nuḡhā) |
3rd person | ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܹܗ (nuḡhēh) |
ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܵܗ̇ (nuḡhāh) |
ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܗܘܿܢ (nuḡhhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܝܼ̈ (nuḡhī) |
ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܲܢ̈ (nuḡhan) | ||
| construct | ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܲܝ̈ (nuḡhay) |
2nd person | ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (nuḡhūḵ) |
ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (nuḡhāḵ) |
ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (nuḡhāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܹ̈ܐ (nuḡhē) |
3rd person | ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܘܼ̈ܗܝ (nuḡhūh) |
ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (nuḡhōh) |
ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܗ̈ܘܿܢ (nuḡhhōn) | ||
Coordinate terms
- (times of day) ܥܸܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܝܵܘܡܵܐ (ˁiddānē d-yāwmā); ܐܝܼܡܵܡܵܐ (īmāmā, “daytime”), ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܵܐ (nuḡhā, “dawn”), ܕܸܢܚܵܐ (dinḥā, “sunrise”), ܨܲܦܪܵܐ (ṣaprā, “morning”), ܛܲܗܪܵܐ (ṭahrā, “noon, afternoon”), ܥܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ˁrāḇā, “sunset”), ܢܘܼܨܦܵܐ (nuṣpā, “dusk”), ܪܲܡܫܵܐ (ramšā, “evening”), ܦܲܠܓܵܐ ܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ (palgā d-laylē, “midnight”), ܠܲܝܠܹܐ (laylē, “nighttime”) (Category: aii:Times of day)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܢ-ܓ-ܗ (n-ɡ-h) related to dawning. Compare Hebrew נֹגַהּ (nṓḡah).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܢܘܓܗܐ • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)
Inflection
declension of ܢܘܓܗܐ
| state | singular (uncountable) |
|---|---|
| absolute | ܢܘܓܗ |
| construct | ܢܘܓܗ |
| emphatic | ܢܘܓܗܐ |
| possessive forms | |
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܢܘܓܗܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܢܘܓܗܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܢܘܓܗܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܢܘܓܗܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܢܘܓܗܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܢܘܓܗܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܢܘܓܗܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܢܘܓܗܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܢܘܓܗܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܢܘܓܗܗܝܢ |
Antonyms
Proper noun
ܢܘܓܗܐ • (transliteration needed) m
References
- “nwgh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 196b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 330a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 895a