ܢܛܪ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܢ ܛ ܪ (n ṭ r)
2 terms

From Aramaic נְטַר (nəṭar); compare Arabic نَظَرَ (naẓara, to watch), Hebrew נָצַר (natsár), Akkadian 𒈾𒍝𒊒 (/⁠naṣāru⁠/, to watch over, protect).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܢܵܛܹܪ (nāṭēr) (present participle ܢܛܵܪܵܐ (nṭārā), past participle ܢܛܝܼܪܵܐ (nṭīrā))

  1. (intransitive, transitive) to guard, watch over, supervise
    ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܢܵܛܹܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂allāhā nāṭēr lūḵMay God guard you
    ܙܹܠ݇، ܐܵܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܢܵܛܪܹܢ ܨܸܡܕܘܼܟ݂.zē, ānā bit nāṭrēn ṣimdūḵ.Go, I’ll watch your bag.
  2. (intransitive, transitive) to await, wait for
    ܢܹܐ ܠܸܢܛܵܪܵܐ ܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐlinṭārā laˀḵāPlease wait here.
    ܒܸܢܛܵܪܵܐ ܝܘܲܢ ܝܬܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ ܩܵܕ݇ܡ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܕܕܵܥܪܹܬbinṭārā wan tīḇtā qām tarˁā ddāˁrētI am awaiting sitting in front of the door for you to return.
  3. (transitive) to preserve, keep, maintain
    ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܢܵܛܪܲܚ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܝܸܡܵܝܵܐ.wālē d-nāṭraḥ liššānā yimmāyā.We must preserve the mother tongue.
    ܢܛܝܼܪܹܗ ܠܹܗ ܒܛܸܫܘܵܐ.nṭīrēh lēh b-ṭišwā.He kept it secret.
  4. (transitive, computing) to save, write file to disk or other storage medium
    ܠܐܲܝܟܵܐ ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ ܗ̇ܘ ܐܸܫܛܵܪܵܐ؟ ܠܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܘܼܚܹܗ.l-aykā nṭīr lī awa išṭārā? lē ìwen mačūḥēh.Where did I save that document? I can't find it.

Conjugation