ܢܩܫ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܢ ܩ ܫ (n q š)
1 term

From Aramaic נֵקַשׁ (nəqaš); related to Hebrew נָקַשׁ (nakhásh) and Arabic نَقَسَ (naqasa).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܢܵܩܹܫ • (nāqēš) (present participle ܢܩܵܫܵܐ (nqāšā), past participle ܢܩܝܼܫܵܐ (nqīšā))

  1. to knock, pound
  2. to ring a bell
  3. to play music, an instrument
    ܐܲܝܢܝܼ ܙܡܵܪܬܵܐ ܢܵܩܫܲܚ؟ ― Which song shall we play?
    ܟܹܐ ܢܵܩܫܹܢ ܦܝܵܢܘܿ، ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܐ، ܘܛܲܒ݂ܠܵܐ.
    kē nāqšēn pyānō, šīpōrā, w-ṭaḇlā.
    I play the piano, trumpet and drums.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܢܵܩܹܫ (nāqēš)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ
(nqīš lī) 		ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(nqīš lūḵ) 		ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ
(nqīš lēh) 		ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ
(nqīš lan) 		ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(nqīš lāwḵōn) 		ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(nqīš lhōn)
f ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(nqīš lāḵ) 		ܢܩܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇
(nqīš lāh)
non-past m ܢܵܩܫܹܢ
(nāqšēn) 		ܢܵܩܫܹܬ
(nāqšēt) 		ܢܵܩܹܫ
(nāqēš) 		ܢܵܩܫܲܚ
(nāqšaḥ) 		ܢܵܩܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(nāqšītōn) 		ܢܵܩܫܝܼ
(nāqšī)
f ܢܵܩܫܵܢ
(nāqšān) 		ܢܵܩܫܵܬܝ
(nāqšāt) 		ܢܵܩܫܵܐ
(nāqšā)
imperative m ܢܩܘܿܫ
(nqōš) 		ܢܩܘܿܫܘܼܢ
(nqōšūn)
f ܢܩܘܿܫܝ
(nqōš)

Synonyms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܢ-ܩ-ܫ (n-q-š) related to knocking or beating. Compare Arabic نَقَسَ (naqasa) and Hebrew נָקַשׁ (nāqaš).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܢܩܫ • (transliteration needed)

  1. to knock (on a door)
  2. to ring (a bell)
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