ܥܦܪܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Inherited from Aramaic . Compare Classical Syriac ܥܲܦ݂ܪܵܐ, Turoyo ܥܱܦܪܐ (cäfro), Arabic عَفَر (ʕafar), and Hebrew עָפָר (ʿāp̄ār, “dust”).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܸܦܪܵܐ • (ˁiprā) m (uncountable)

  1. earth, soil, dirt

See also

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Compare Arabic عَفَر (ʕafar) and Hebrew עָפָר (ʿāp̄ār, “dust”)

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܦܪܐ • (ˁap̄rā) m (plural ܥܦܪܐ)

  1. earth, soil, dust
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܦܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܦܪ 1st person ܥܦܪܝ ܥܦܪܢ
construct ܥܦܪ 2nd person ܥܦܪܟ ܥܦܪܟܝ ܥܦܪܟܘܢ ܥܦܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܦܪܐ 3rd person ܥܦܪܗ ܥܦܪܗ ܥܦܪܗܘܢ ܥܦܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܦܪܝܢ 1st person ܥܦܪܝ ܥܦܪܝܢ
construct ܥܦܪܝ 2nd person ܥܦܪܝܟ ܥܦܪܝܟܝ ܥܦܪܝܟܘܢ ܥܦܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܦܪܐ 3rd person ܥܦܪܘܗܝ ܥܦܪܝܗ ܥܦܪܝܗܘܢ ܥܦܪܝܗܝܢ
See also

Etymology 2

From the root ܥ-ܦ-ܪ (ʿ-p-r) related to cloaking.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܦܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܦܪܐ)

  1. garment, cloak, mantle, hood
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܦܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܦܪ 1st person ܥܦܪܝ ܥܦܪܢ
construct ܥܦܪ 2nd person ܥܦܪܟ ܥܦܪܟܝ ܥܦܪܟܘܢ ܥܦܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܦܪܐ 3rd person ܥܦܪܗ ܥܦܪܗ ܥܦܪܗܘܢ ܥܦܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܦܪܝܢ 1st person ܥܦܪܝ ܥܦܪܝܢ
construct ܥܦܪܝ 2nd person ܥܦܪܝܟ ܥܦܪܝܟܝ ܥܦܪܝܟܘܢ ܥܦܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܦܪܐ 3rd person ܥܦܪܘܗܝ ܥܦܪܝܗ ܥܦܪܝܗܘܢ ܥܦܪܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “ˁpr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-12-13
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 260a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 422b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1124a-b
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