ܦܕܢܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܦ ܕ ܢ (p d n)
1 term

Inherited from Aramaic . A culture word possibly ultimately Derived from Hittite pattali (“fetter”) or Akkadian (padānu, “road, way”); compare Classical Syriac ܦܲܕܵܢܵܐ (paddānā).

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key):
(Barwari) IPA^(key):
(Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key):
(Urmia) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܦܕ݂ܵܢܵܐ • (pḏānā) m sg (plural ܦܕ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ (pḏānē) or ܦܕ݂ܵܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (pḏānānē) or ܦ̈ܕ݂ܵܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ (pḏānāṯā))

plough/plow
pair, yoke (of oxen or other draught animals)
field, acre, feddan

Inflection

Inflection of **ܦܕ݂ܵܢܵܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	–		1^st person	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܝܼ (pḏānī)		ܦܕ݂ܵܢܲܢ (pḏānan)
	construct	ܦܕ݂ܵܢ (pḏān)		2^nd person	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (pḏānūḵ)	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (pḏānāḵ)	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pḏānāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܵܐ (pḏānā)		3^rd person	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܹܗ (pḏānēh)	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܵܗ̇ (pḏānāh)	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܗܘܿܢ (pḏānhōn)
plural	absolute	–		1^st person	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܝܼ̈ (pḏānī)		ܦܕ݂ܵܢܲܢ̈ (pḏānan)
	construct	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܲܝ̈ (pḏānay)		2^nd person	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (pḏānūḵ)	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (pḏānāḵ)	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pḏānāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ (pḏānē)		3^rd person	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (pḏānūh)	ܦܕ݂ܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (pḏānōh)	ܦܕ݂ܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (pḏānhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (singular)
IPA^(key): (plural)

Noun

ܦܕܢܐ • (paddānā) f (plural ܦܕܢܐ (paddānē))

Inflection

Inflection of **ܦܕܢܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܦܕܢ		1^st person	ܦܕܢܝ		ܦܕܢܢ
	construct	ܦܕܢ		2^nd person	ܦܕܢܟ	ܦܕܢܟܝ	ܦܕܢܟܘܢ	ܦܕܢܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܦܕܢܐ		3^rd person	ܦܕܢܗ	ܦܕܢܗ	ܦܕܢܗܘܢ	ܦܕܢܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܦܕܢܝܢ		1^st person	ܦܕܢܝ		ܦܕܢܝܢ
	construct	ܦܕܢܝ		2^nd person	ܦܕܢܝܟ	ܦܕܢܝܟܝ	ܦܕܢܝܟܘܢ	ܦܕܢܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܦܕܢܐ		3^rd person	ܦܕܢܘܗܝ	ܦܕܢܝܗ	ܦܕܢܝܗܘܢ	ܦܕܢܝܗܝܢ

Descendants

Arabic: فَدّان (faddān)

References

“pdn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 270a
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 434b
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1157a

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