ܦܬܘܪܐ
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ܦܬܘܪܐ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ܦܬܘܪܐ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ܦܬܘܪܐ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ܦܬܘܪܐ you have here. The definition of the word ܦܬܘܪܐ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofܦܬܘܪܐ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
ܦܬܘܪܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
From Aramaic פָּתוּרָא (pāṯūrā), from Akkadian 𒍎 (paššūrum), ultimately from Sumerian 𒍎 (banšur); possibly shifting from /ū/ to /ō/ by assimilation to the active noun pattern CāCōCā. Compare also Classical Syriac ܦܵܬܘܼܪܵܐ (pāṯūrā) and Arabic فَاثُور (fāṯūr).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ • (pāṯōrā) m sg (plural ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (pāṯōrē))
- (furniture) table
- ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ ܠܕܘܼܟܵܢܵܐ ܕܙܵܒ݂ܹܢ ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ. ― zīl lēh l-dūkānā d-zāḇēn pāṯōrā ḥadtā. ― He went to the store to buy a new table.
- ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܲܢ ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܵܝܵܐ ܘܟܘܼܦܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܨܵܠܘܿܢܵܐ ― īṯ lan pāṯōrā zḡōḡāyā w-kūpā gāw ṣālōnā ― We have a low glass table in the living room.
- surface where food is placed and eaten; (dining table, dining ground, etc.)
- ܦܪܝܼܣ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܦܸܪܣܵܐ ܠܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܘܡܘܼܝܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܡܹܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ ܘܩܸܡ ܥܵܒ݂ܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ
- prīs lhōn pirsā l-arˁā w-mūyṯē lhōn mēḵultā w-qim ˁāḇḏī lhōn pāṯōrā
- They spread a mat on the ground and brought food and made for themselves a dining ground.
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܵܬܘܿܪܝܼ (pātōrī) | ܦܵܬܘܿܪܲܢ (pātōran) | |||
| construct | ܦܵܬܘܿܪ (pātōr) | 2nd person | ܦܵܬܘܿܪܘܼܟ݂ (pātōrūḵ) | ܦܵܬܘܿܪܵܟ݂ܝ (pātōrāḵ) | ܦܵܬܘܿܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pātōrāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܦܵܬܘܿܪܵܐ (pātōrā) | 3rd person | ܦܵܬܘܿܪܹܗ (pātōrēh) | ܦܵܬܘܿܪܵܗ̇ (pātōrāh) | ܦܵܬܘܿܪܗܘܿܢ (pātōrhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܵܬܘܿܪ̈ܝܼ (pātōrī) | ܦܵܬܘܿܪ̈ܲܢ (pātōran) | |||
| construct | ܦܵܬܘܿܪ̈ܲܝ (pātōray) | 2nd person | ܦܵܬܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (pātōrūḵ) | ܦܵܬܘܿܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (pātōrāḵ) | ܦܵܬܘܿܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pātōrāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܦܵܬܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (pātōrē) | 3rd person | ܦܵܬܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (pātōrūh) | ܦܵܬܘܿܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (pātōrōh) | ܦܵܬܘܿܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (pātōrhōn) | |||
Synonyms
- (table): ܣܘܼܦܪܵܐ (suprā), ܛܲܒ݂ܠܝܼܬܵܐ (ṭaḇlītā)
Derived terms
- ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪ ܟܬܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (pāṯōr ktāḇtā, “desk”)
- ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪ ܩܲܗܘܵܐ (pāṯōr qahwā, “coffee table”)
- ܐܸܣܦܹܝܪ ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ (ispēr pāṯōrā, “table tennis”)
- ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܬܵܐ (pāṯōrtā, “basket”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Aramaic פָּתוּרָא (pāṯūrā), from Akkadian 𒍎 (paššūrum), ultimately from Sumerian 𒍎 (banšur). The interpretation as a "moneychanger's table" is considered a semantic loan from Ancient Greek τραπεζίτης (trapezítēs).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܦܬܘܪܐ • (pāṯūrā) m (plural ܦܬܘܪܐ (pāṯūrē))
- table, tray
- course, dish
- paten, eucharistic plate
- banquet, feast
- contribution, gift
- moneychanger's table
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܦܬܘܪ | 1st person | ܦܬܘܪܝ | ܦܬܘܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܦܬܘܪ | 2nd person | ܦܬܘܪܟ | ܦܬܘܪܟܝ | ܦܬܘܪܟܘܢ | ܦܬܘܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܦܬܘܪܐ | 3rd person | ܦܬܘܪܗ | ܦܬܘܪܗ | ܦܬܘܪܗܘܢ | ܦܬܘܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܦܬܘܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܦܬܘܪܝ | ܦܬܘܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܦܬܘܪܝ | 2nd person | ܦܬܘܪܝܟ | ܦܬܘܪܝܟܝ | ܦܬܘܪܝܟܘܢ | ܦܬܘܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܦܬܘܪܐ | 3rd person | ܦܬܘܪܘܗܝ | ܦܬܘܪܝܗ | ܦܬܘܪܝܗܘܢ | ܦܬܘܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
Synonyms
- (table): ܛܒܠܝܬܐ (ṭaḇlāytā, ṭaḇlīṯa)
References
- “ptwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 295b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 470a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1264b