ܩܪܢܐ

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ܩܪܢܐ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ܩܪܢܐ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ܩܪܢܐ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ܩܪܢܐ you have here. The definition of the word ܩܪܢܐ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofܩܪܢܐ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܩ ܪ ܢ (q r n)
1 term

Etymology

From Aramaic קַרְנָא (qarnā), from Proto-Semitic *ḳarn-; compare Akkadian 𒋛 (qarnum), Arabic قَرْن (qarn), Hebrew קֶרֶן (kéren), Ugaritic 𐎖𐎗𐎐 (qrn).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܩܲܪܢܵܐ • (qarnā) f sg (plural ܩܲܪ̈ܢܹܐ (qarnē) or ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܹܐ (qarnāṯē) or ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܢܹܐ (qarnānē))

  1. (animal anatomy) horn, antler
    • Genesis 22:13:
      ܘܡܘܼܪܸܡ ܠܹܗ ܐܲܒ݂ܪܵܗܵܡ ܥܲܝܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ ܘܚܙܹܐ ܠܹܗ، ܘܗܵܐ ܟܸܒ݂ܫܵܐ ܠܒܵܬ݂ܪܹܗ، ܕܒ݂ܝܼܩܵܐ ܒܣܲܢܝܵܐ ܒܝܲܕ݂ ܩܲܪ̈ܢܘܼܗܝ
      w-mūrim lēh aḇrāhām ˁaynūh w-ḥzē lēh, w-hā kiḇšā l-bāṯrēh, dḇīqā b-sanyā byaḏ qarnūh
      And Abraham lifted up his eyes, and looked, and behold behind him a ram caught in a thicket his horns
  2. (music) horn, trumpet, bugle
    • Luke 1:69:
      ܡܘܼܩܸܡ ܠܹܗ ܐܸܠܲܢ ܩܲܪܢܵܐ ܕܦܘܼܪܩܵܢܵܐ، ܡ̣ܢ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܕܕܵܘܝܼܕ݂ ܥܲܒ݂ܕܹܗ.
      mūqim lēh illan qarnā d-purqānā, min baytā d-dāwīḏ ˁaḇdēh.
      And has raised up a horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David
  3. (automotive) horn, hooter, klaxon
  4. (anatomy) cornea
  5. (business, finance) capital
  6. (orthography) projection, tittle, hook (of a letter)
  7. (botany) dittany
  8. kind of measure (equalling 12 pints)

Usage notes

The plural ܩܲܪ̈ܢܹܐ (qarnē) is used for literal senses while ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܹܐ (qarnāṯē) is used for figurative senses.

Inflection

Inflection of ܩܲܪܢܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܩܲܪܢܝܼ (qarnī) ܩܲܪܢܲܢ (qarnan)
construct ܩܪܲܢ (qran) 2nd person ܩܲܪܢܘܼܟ݂ (qarnūḵ) ܩܲܪܢܵܟ݂ܝ (qarnāḵ) ܩܲܪܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qarnāwḵōn)
emphatic ܩܲܪܢܵܐ (qarnā) 3rd person ܩܲܪܢܹܗ (qarnēh) ܩܲܪܢܵܗ̇ (qarnāh) ܩܲܪܢܗܘܿܢ (qarnhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܝܼ (qarnāṯī) ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܲܢ (qarnāṯan)
construct ܩܲܪ̈ܢܲܝ (qarnay) 2nd person ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (qarnāṯūḵ) ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (qarnāṯāḵ) ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qarnāṯāwḵōn)
emphatic ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܹܐ (qarnāṯē) 3rd person ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ (qarnāṯūh) ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (qarnāṯōh) ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (qarnāṯhōn)

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Proto-Semitic *ḳarn-; compare Akkadian 𒋛 (qarnum), Arabic قَرْن (qarn), Hebrew קֶרֶן (qéren), Ugaritic 𐎖𐎗𐎐 (qrn).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܩܪܢܐ • (qarnā) f (plural ܩܪܢܐ (qarnē) or ܩܪܢܬܐ (qarnāṯā))

  1. (animal anatomy) horn, antler; claw (of a crab)
    • Peshitta, Genesis 22:13:
      ܘܐܪܝܡ ܐܒܪܗܡ ܥܝܢܘ̈ܗܝ ܘܚܙܐ: ܘܗܐ ܕܟܪܐ ܚܕ ܐܚܝܕ ܒܣܘܟܬܐ ܒܩܪ̈ܢܬܗ
      wə-ʾărīm ʾaḇrāhām ʿaynaw wa-ḥəzā, wə-hā ḏeḵrā ḥaḏ ʾăḥīḏ bə-sawkəṯā ḇə-qarnāṯēh
      And Abraham lifted up his eyes, and looked, and behold behind him a ram caught in a thicket by his horns
  2. (music) horn, trumpet
    • Peshitta, Luke 1:69:
      ܘܐܩܝܡ ܠܢ ܩܪܢܐ ܕܦܘܪܩܢܐ ܒܒܝܬܗ ܕܕܘܝܕ ܥܒܕܗ
      wə-ʾăqīm lan qarnā ḏə-p̄ūrqānā ḇə-ḇaytēh ḏə-ḏāwīḏ ʿaḇdēh
      And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David
  3. horn-shaped jar, phial
  4. (anatomy) cornea
  5. corn, horny excrescence
  6. (geometry) angle, corner
  7. (architecture) wing (of building)
  8. (military) wing (of army)
  9. extreme part
  10. top, peak, summit
  11. end, border
  12. arm, armrest
  13. (business, finance) capital
  14. power
  15. pride
  16. (orthography) projection, tittle, hook (of a letter)
  17. (botany) dittany
  18. kind of measure (equalling 12 pints)
Usage notes

Usually, the plural ܩܪܢܐ (qarnē) is used for literal senses while ܩܪܢܬܐ (qarnāṯā) is used for figurative senses.

Inflection
Inflection of ܩܪܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܩܪܢ 1st person ܩܪܢܝ ܩܪܢܢ
construct ܩܪܢ 2nd person ܩܪܢܟ ܩܪܢܟܝ ܩܪܢܟܘܢ ܩܪܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܪܢܐ 3rd person ܩܪܢܗ ܩܪܢܗ ܩܪܢܗܘܢ ܩܪܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܩܪܢܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܢ 1st person ܩܪܢܬܝ ,ܩܪܢܝ ܩܪܢܬܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܢ
construct ܩܪܢܬ ,ܩܪܢܝ 2nd person ܩܪܢܬܟ ,ܩܪܢܝܟ ܩܪܢܬܟܝ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܝ ܩܪܢܬܟܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܘܢ ܩܪܢܬܟܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܪܢܬܐ ,ܩܪܢܐ 3rd person ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܘܗܝ ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܝܗ ܩܪܢܬܗܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܘܢ ܩܪܢܬܗܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From Persian قران (qerân).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܩܪܢܐ • (qərānā) m (plural ܩܪܢܐ)

  1. qiran, kran
  2. franc
Inflection
Inflection of ܩܪܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܩܪܢ 1st person ܩܪܢܝ ܩܪܢܢ
construct ܩܪܢ 2nd person ܩܪܢܟ ܩܪܢܟܝ ܩܪܢܟܘܢ ܩܪܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܪܢܐ 3rd person ܩܪܢܗ ܩܪܢܗ ܩܪܢܗܘܢ ܩܪܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܩܪܢܝܢ 1st person ܩܪܢܝ ܩܪܢܝܢ
construct ܩܪܢܝ 2nd person ܩܪܢܝܟ ܩܪܢܝܟܝ ܩܪܢܝܟܘܢ ܩܪܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܪܢܐ 3rd person ܩܪܢܘܗܝ ܩܪܢܝܗ ܩܪܢܝܗܘܢ ܩܪܢܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “qrn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2012-03-01
  • “qrn2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2021-07-22
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 331a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 520a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 1412b-1413a
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia