ܪܓܠܐ

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See also: ܕܓܠܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܪ ܓ ܠ (r g l)
2 terms

From Aramaic רֵגְלָא (reḡlā), from Proto-Semitic *rigl-; compare Arabic رِجْل (rijl), Hebrew רֶגֶל (régel) and Akkadian 𒊑𒅅𒇻 (riglum).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܪܸܓ݂ܠܵܐ • (riḡlā) f sg (plural ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܠܵܬܹܐ (riḡlātē) or ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܠܹܐ (riḡlē))

  1. (anatomy) leg, foot
  2. (animal anatomy) hoof
  3. leg (as of a table or chair)

Inflection

Inflection of ܪܸܓ݂ܠܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܪܸܓ݂ܠܝܼ (riḡlī) ܪܸܓ݂ܠܲܢ (riḡlan)
construct ܪܓ݂ܸܠ (rḡil) 2nd person ܪܸܓ݂ܠܘܼܟ݂ (riḡlūḵ) ܪܸܓ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (riḡlāḵ) ܪܸܓ݂ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (riḡlāwḵōn)
emphatic ܪܸܓ݂ܠܵܐ (riḡlā) 3rd person ܪܸܓ݂ܠܹܗ (riḡlēh) ܪܸܓ݂ܠܵܗ̇ (riḡlāh) ܪܸܓ݂ܠܗܘܿܢ (riḡlhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܠܵܬ݂ܝܼ (riḡlāṯī) ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܠܵܬ݂ܲܢ (riḡlāṯan)
construct ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܠܵܬ݂ (riḡlāṯ) 2nd person ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܠܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (riḡlāṯūḵ) ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܠܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (riḡlāṯāḵ) ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܠܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (riḡlāṯāwḵōn)
emphatic ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܠܵܬ݂ܹܐ (riḡlāṯē) 3rd person ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܠܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ (riḡlāṯūh) ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܠܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (riḡlāṯōh) ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܠܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (riḡlāṯhōn)

See also

Noun

ܪܲܓܵܠܵܐ • (raggālā) m (plural ܪ̈ܲܓܵܠܹܐ (raggālē), feminine ܪܲܓܵܠܬܵܐ (raggāltā))

  1. (military) footman, foot soldier

Inflection

Inflection of ܪܲܓܵܠܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܪܲܓܵܠܝܼ (raggālī) ܪܲܓܵܠܲܢ (raggālan)
construct ܪܲܓܵܠ (raggāl) 2nd person ܪܲܓܵܠܘܼܟ݂ (raggālūḵ) ܪܲܓܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ (raggālāḵ) ܪܲܓܵܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (raggālāwḵōn)
emphatic ܪܲܓܵܠܵܐ (raggālā) 3rd person ܪܲܓܵܠܹܗ (raggālēh) ܪܲܓܵܠܵܗ̇ (raggālāh) ܪܲܓܵܠܗܘܿܢ (raggālhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܪ̈ܲܓܵܠܝܼ (raggālī) ܪ̈ܲܓܵܠܲܢ (raggālan)
construct ܪ̈ܲܓܵܠܲܝ (raggālay) 2nd person ܪ̈ܲܓܵܠܘܼܟ݂ (raggālūḵ) ܪ̈ܲܓܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ (raggālāḵ) ܪ̈ܲܓܵܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (raggālāwḵōn)
emphatic ܪ̈ܲܓܵܠܹܐ (raggālē) 3rd person ܪ̈ܲܓܵܠܘܼܗܝ (raggālūh) ܪ̈ܲܓܵܠܘܿܗ̇ (raggālōh) ܪ̈ܲܓܵܠܗܘܿܢ (raggālhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Proto-Semitic *rigl-. Compare Arabic رِجْل (rijl) and Hebrew רֶגֶל (réḡel).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܪܓܠܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܪܓܠܬܐ or ܪܓܠܐ)

  1. (anatomy) leg, foot
  2. (animal anatomy) hoof
  3. foot (unit of measure)
  4. (figuratively) foot, base, bottom, pier
  5. (botany, in the plural) astragalus, milk-vetch
Usage notes

The plural ܪܓܠܬܐ (reḡlāṯāʾ) is used for figurative senses while the plural ܪܓܠܐ (reḡlēʾ) is used for other senses.

Inflection
Inflection of ܪܓܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܪܓܠ 1st person ܪܓܠܝ ܪܓܠܢ
construct ܪܓܠ 2nd person ܪܓܠܟ ܪܓܠܟܝ ܪܓܠܟܘܢ ܪܓܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܪܓܠܐ 3rd person ܪܓܠܗ ܪܓܠܗ ܪܓܠܗܘܢ ܪܓܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܪܓܠܬܐ ,ܪܓܠܐ 1st person ܪܓܠܬܝ ,ܪܓܠܝ ܪܓܠܬܢ ,ܪܓܠܝܢ
construct ܪܓܠܬܐ ,ܪܓܠܐ 2nd person ܪܓܠܬܟ ,ܪܓܠܝܟ ܪܓܠܬܟܝ ,ܪܓܠܝܟܝ ܪܓܠܬܟܘܢ ,ܪܓܠܝܟܘܢ ܪܓܠܬܟܝܢ ,ܪܓܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܪܓܠܬܐ ,ܪܓܠܐ 3rd person ܪܓܠܬܗ ,ܪܓܠܘܗܝ ܪܓܠܬܗ ,ܪܓܠܝܗ ܪܓܠܬܗܘܢ ,ܪܓܠܝܗܘܢ ܪܓܠܬܗܝܢ ,ܪܓܠܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Modified from above.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܪܓܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܪܓܠܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܪܓܠܬܐ)

  1. (military) foot soldier
Inflection
Inflection of ܪܓܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܪܓܠ 1st person ܪܓܠܝ ܪܓܠܢ
construct ܪܓܠ 2nd person ܪܓܠܟ ܪܓܠܟܝ ܪܓܠܟܘܢ ܪܓܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܪܓܠܐ 3rd person ܪܓܠܗ ܪܓܠܗ ܪܓܠܗܘܢ ܪܓܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܪܓܠܝܢ 1st person ܪܓܠܝ ܪܓܠܝܢ
construct ܪܓܠܝ 2nd person ܪܓܠܝܟ ܪܓܠܝܟܝ ܪܓܠܝܟܘܢ ܪܓܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܪܓܠܐ 3rd person ܪܓܠܘܗܝ ܪܓܠܝܗ ܪܓܠܝܗܘܢ ܪܓܠܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

Modified from above.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܪܓܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܪܓܠܐ)

  1. footstool
Inflection
Inflection of ܪܓܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܪܓܠ 1st person ܪܓܠܝ ܪܓܠܢ
construct ܪܓܠ 2nd person ܪܓܠܟ ܪܓܠܟܝ ܪܓܠܟܘܢ ܪܓܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܪܓܠܐ 3rd person ܪܓܠܗ ܪܓܠܗ ܪܓܠܗܘܢ ܪܓܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܪܓܠܝܢ 1st person ܪܓܠܝ ܪܓܠܝܢ
construct ܪܓܠܝ 2nd person ܪܓܠܝܟ ܪܓܠܝܟܝ ܪܓܠܝܟܘܢ ܪܓܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܪܓܠܐ 3rd person ܪܓܠܘܗܝ ܪܓܠܝܗ ܪܓܠܝܗܘܢ ܪܓܠܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “rgl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 337b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 528b-529a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1434a-b

Turoyo

Etymology

From Aramaic רגלא (rɛɡlɑʔ).

Noun

ܪܰܓ݂ܠܳܐ • (raġlo) f (plural ܪܰܓ݂ܠܶܐ (raġle) or ܪܰܓ݂ܠܳܬ݂ܶܐ (raġloṯe))

  1. (anatomy) foot
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