ܫܘܢܝܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Akkadian 𒋗𒉡𒌋 (/⁠šunû⁠/).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܫܘܢܝܐ (šūnāyām (plural ܫܘܢܝܐ (šūnāyē))

  1. chaste tree
Inflection
Inflection of ܫܘܢܝܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܫܘܢܝ 1st person ܫܘܢܝܝ ܫܘܢܝܢ
construct ܫܘܢܝ 2nd person ܫܘܢܝܟ ܫܘܢܝܟܝ ܫܘܢܝܟܘܢ ܫܘܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܫܘܢܝܐ 3rd person ܫܘܢܝܗ ܫܘܢܝܗ ܫܘܢܝܗܘܢ ܫܘܢܝܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܫܘܢܝܝܢ 1st person ܫܘܢܝܝ ܫܘܢܝܝܢ
construct ܫܘܢܝܝ 2nd person ܫܘܢܝܝܟ ܫܘܢܝܝܟܝ ܫܘܢܝܝܟܘܢ ܫܘܢܝܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܫܘܢܝܐ 3rd person ܫܘܢܝܘܗܝ ܫܘܢܝܝܗ ܫܘܢܝܝܗܘܢ ܫܘܢܝܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܫ ܢ ܐ related to displacing.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܫܘܢܝܐ (šunnāyām (plural ܫܘܢܝܐ (šunnāyē))

  1. change, transfer, transition, vicissitude
  2. leaving, parting
  3. moving, departure, migration
  4. removal
  5. death
  6. assumption
  7. defection
  8. suppression
  9. translation
  10. (grammar) transitivity
Inflection
Inflection of ܫܘܢܝܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܫܘܢܝ 1st person ܫܘܢܝܝ ܫܘܢܝܢ
construct ܫܘܢܝ 2nd person ܫܘܢܝܟ ܫܘܢܝܟܝ ܫܘܢܝܟܘܢ ܫܘܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܫܘܢܝܐ 3rd person ܫܘܢܝܗ ܫܘܢܝܗ ܫܘܢܝܗܘܢ ܫܘܢܝܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܫܘܢܝܝܢ 1st person ܫܘܢܝܝ ܫܘܢܝܝܢ
construct ܫܘܢܝܝ 2nd person ܫܘܢܝܝܟ ܫܘܢܝܝܟܝ ܫܘܢܝܝܟܘܢ ܫܘܢܝܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܫܘܢܝܐ 3rd person ܫܘܢܝܘܗܝ ܫܘܢܝܝܗ ܫܘܢܝܝܗܘܢ ܫܘܢܝܝܗܝܢ

References

  • šwny2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • šwny3”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 374b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 566b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 1530a–b
  • Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden (in German), volume 3, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 491–494
  • Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, pages 375–376
  • Zimmern, Heinrich (1915) Akkadische Fremdwörter als Beweis für babylonischen Kultureinfluss (in German), Leipzig: A. Edelmann, page 53