ܫܟܪ

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ܫܟܪ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ܫܟܪ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ܫܟܪ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ܫܟܪ you have here. The definition of the word ܫܟܪ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofܫܟܪ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

ܫܟܪ

From Aramaic שֵׁכַּר (šekkar), from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar, originally grit or gravel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”); compare Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar) and its further descendants.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܫܸܟܲܪ • (šikkar) m

  1. (uncountable) sugar
Inflection
    Inflection of ܫܸܟܲܪ (šikkar)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܫܸܟܪܝܼ
(šikrī) 		ܫܸܟܪܲܢ
(šikran)
construct ܫܸܟܲܪ
(šikkar) 		2nd person ܫܸܟܪܘܼܟ݂
(šikrūḵ) 		ܫܸܟܪܵܟ݂ܝ
(šikrāḵ) 		ܫܸܟܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(šikrāwḵōn)
emphatic ܫܸܟܲܪ
(šikkar) 		3rd person ܫܸܟܪܹܗ
(šikrēh) 		ܫܸܟܪܘܿܗ̇
(šikrōh) 		ܫܸܟܪܗܘܿܢ
(šikrhōn)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Root
ܫ ܟ ܪ (š k r)
3 terms

Compare Arabic سَكِرَ (sakira⁩), Hebrew שָׁכַר (shakhár) and הִשְׁתַּכֵּר (hishtakér).

Pronunciation

  • ܫܵܟ݂ܹܪ:
    • (Standard) IPA(key): /ʃɑːxerː/
  • ܫܟ݂ܲܪ:

Verb

ܫܵܟ݂ܹܪ • (šāḵēr)

  1. to be/become drunk, intoxicated
    Synonym: ܪܵܘܹܐ (rāwē)
Conjugation
    Conjugation of ܫܵܟ݂ܹܪ (šāḵēr)
present participle   ܫܟ݂ܵܪܵܐ
(šḵārā)
verbal noun   ܫܟ݂ܵܪܵܐ
(šḵārā)
singular plural
past participle m ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ
(šḵīrā) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ
(šḵīrē)
f ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܬܵܐ
(šḵīrtā)
agent noun m ܫܵܟ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ
(šāḵōrā) 		ܫܵܟ݂ܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ
(šāḵōrē)
f ܫܵܟ݂ܘܿܪܬܵܐ
(šāḵōrtā) 		ܫܵܟ݂ܘܿܪܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(šāḵōryāṯā)
instance noun   ܫܟ݂ܵܪܬܵܐ
(šḵārtā) 		ܫܟ݂ܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(šḵāryāṯā)
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ
(šḵīr lī) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(šḵīr lūḵ) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ
(šḵīr lēh) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ
(šḵīr lan) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(šḵīr lāwḵōn) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(šḵīr lhōn)
f ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(šḵīr lāḵ) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇
(šḵīr lāh)
non-past m ܫܵܟ݂ܪܹܢ
(šāḵrēn) 		ܫܵܟ݂ܪܹܬ
(šāḵrēt) 		ܫܵܟ݂ܹܪ
(šāḵēr) 		ܫܵܟ݂ܪܲܚ
(šāḵraḥ) 		ܫܵܟ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(šāḵrītōn) 		ܫܵܟ݂ܪܝܼ
(šāḵrī)
f ܫܵܟ݂ܪܵܢ
(šāḵrān) 		ܫܵܟ݂ܪܵܬܝ
(šāḵrāt) 		ܫܵܟ݂ܪܵܐ
(šāḵrā)
imperative m ܫܟ݂ܘܿܪ
(šḵōr) 		ܫܟ݂ܘܿܪܘܼܢ
(šḵōrūn)
f ܫܟ݂ܘܿܪܝ
(šḵōr)
passive past m ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܸܢ
(šḵīrin) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܸܬ
(šḵīrit) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪ
(šḵīr) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܸܚ
(šḵīriḥ) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(šḵīrītōn) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܝܼ
(šḵīrī)
f ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܲܢ
(šḵīran) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܲܬܝ
(šḵīrat) 		ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ
(šḵīrā)
Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/G-strong|ܫ|ܟ݂|ܪ}}

Noun

ܫܟ݂ܲܪ • (šḵar) m sg

  1. construct state singular of ܫܲܟ݂ܪܵܐ (šaḵrā, “alcohol, liquor, spirit”)

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar, originally grit or gravel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”). Compare Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܫܟܪ • (šekkar) m(uncountable)

  1. sugar

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

ܫܟܪ • (transliteration needed)

  1. absolute singular of ܫܟܪܐ
  2. construct state singular of ܫܟܪܐ

References

  • “škr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 368b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 577b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1559b
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia