ܫܥܘܬܐ
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ܫܥܘܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܫ ܥ ܬ (š ˁ t) |
| 4 terms |
Etymology 1
From Aramaic שַׁעוּתָא (šaʿūṯā); cognate to Classical Syriac ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ, Turoyo ܫܰܥܘܬ݂ܐ (šacuṯo), and Hebrew שַׁעֲוָה (sha'avá).
Pronunciation
Adjective
ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (šaˁūṯā) (feminine ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܬܵܐ (šaˁuṯtā), plural ܫܲܥ̈ܘܼܬ݂ܹܐ (šaˁūṯē))
Noun
ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (šaˁūṯā) f sg (plural ܫܲܥܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (šaˁwātē))
Inflection
Inflection of ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šaˁūṯā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ (šaˁūṯī) |
ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ (šaˁūṯan) | ||
| construct | ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ (šaˁūṯ) |
2nd person | ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (šaˁūṯūḵ) |
ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (šaˁūṯāḵ) |
ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šaˁūṯāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šaˁūṯā) |
3rd person | ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ (šaˁūṯēh) |
ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (šaˁūṯāh) |
ܫܲܥܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (šaˁuṯhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܲܥܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (šaˁwāṯī) |
ܫܲܥܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (šaˁwāṯan) | ||
| construct | ܫܲܥܘܵܬ݂̈ (šaˁwāṯ) |
2nd person | ܫܲܥܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (šaˁwāṯūḵ) |
ܫܲܥܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (šaˁwāṯāḵ) |
ܫܲܥܘܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šaˁwāṯāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܫܲܥܘܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (šaˁwāṯē) |
3rd person | ܫܲܥܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (šaˁwāṯūh) |
ܫܲܥܘܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (šaˁwāṯōh) |
ܫܲܥܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (šaˁwāṯhōn) | ||
Etymology 2
Color derived from the above.
Pronunciation
Adjective
ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ • (šˁōṯā) (feminine ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܬܵܐ (šˁōṯtā), plural ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (šˁōṯē))
Noun
ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ • (šˁōṯā) m
See also
| ܚܘܵܪܵܐ (ḥwārā) | ܩܛܘܿܡܵܐ (qṭōmā) | ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā) |
| ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ (smōqā); ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܵܐ (qirmīzā) | ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ (ṭrōḡā); ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ (purtqālā); ܫܚܘܿܡܵܐ (šḥōmā) | ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ (šˁōṯā); ܙܵܪܓܵܐ (zārgā) |
| ܠܲܝܡܵܐ (laymā) | ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ (yarōqā) | ܩܝܼܢܵܐ (qīnā) |
| ܟܝܵܢܵܐ (kyānā) | ܙܪܘܿܩܵܐ (zrōqā) | ܡܝܼܠܵܐ (mīlā) |
| ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ (bānafšā); ܡܲܝܩܵܐ (mayqā) | ܦ̮ܘܼܫܝܼܵܐ (fūšīyā); ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܵܐ (argwānā) | ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ (warōḏā) |
Classical Syriac
Etymology
Compare Hebrew שַׁעֲוָה (šaʿăwâ).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܫܥܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (uncountable)
Inflection
declension of ܫܥܘܬܐ
| state | singular (uncountable) |
|---|---|
| absolute | ܫܥܘܐ |
| construct | ܫܥܘܬ |
| emphatic | ܫܥܘܬܐ |
| possessive forms | |
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܫܥܘܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܫܥܘܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܫܥܘܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܫܥܘܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܫܥܘܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܫܥܘܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܫܥܘܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܫܥܘܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܫܥܘܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܫܥܘܬܗܝܢ |
Derived terms
References
- “šˁwh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 375b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 588b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1582a