ܫܥܬ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܫ ܥ ܬ (š ˁ t)
4 terms

Derived from nouns and adjectives of the root ܫܵܥܹܥ (šāˁēˁ, to smooth), related in derived meanings to wax and to the color yellow.

Pronunciation

Verb

ܫܵܥܹܬ݂ (šāˁēṯ)

  1. (intransitive) to yellow
    ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܐܘܼܪܩܲܥܬ݂ܵܐšˁīṯ lāh urqaˁṯāThe piece of paper yellowed
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܫܵܥܹܬ݂
present participle ܫܥܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šˁāṯā)
verbal noun ܫܥܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šˁāṯā)
singular plural
past participle m ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šˁīṯā) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (šˁīṯē)
f ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܬܵܐ (šˁīṯtā)
agent noun m ܫܵܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ (šāˁōṯā) ܫܵܥܘܿܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (šāˁōṯē)
f ܫܵܥܘܿܬ݂ܬܵܐ (šāˁōṯtā) ܫܵܥܘܿܬ݂ܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šāˁōṯyāṯā)
instance noun ܫܥܵܬ݂ܬܵܐ (šˁāṯtā) ܫܥܵܬ݂̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šˁāṯyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ (šˁīṯ lī) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (šˁīṯ lūḵ) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ ܠܹܗ (šˁīṯ lēh) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ ܠܲܢ (šˁīṯ lan) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šˁīṯ lāwḵōn) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (šˁīṯ lhōn)
f ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (šˁīṯ lāḵ) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (šˁīṯ lāh)
non-past m ܫܵܥܬ݂ܹܢ (šāˁṯēn) ܫܵܥܬ݂ܹܬ (šāˁṯēt) ܫܵܥܹܬ݂ (šāˁēṯ) ܫܵܥܬ݂ܲܚ (šāˁṯaḥ) ܫܵܥܬ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (šāˁṯītōn) ܫܵܥܬ݂ܝܼ (šāˁṯī)
f ܫܵܥܬ݂ܵܢ (šāˁṯān) ܫܵܥܬ݂ܵܬܝ (šāˁṯāt) ܫܵܥܬ݂ܵܐ (šāˁṯā)
imperative m ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ (šˁōṯ) ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܘܼܢ (šˁōṯūn)
f ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܝ (šˁōṯ)
passive past m ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܸܢ (šˁīṯin) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܸܬ (šˁīṯit) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ (šˁīṯ) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܸܚ (šˁīṯiḥ) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (šˁīṯītōn) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܝܼ (šˁīṯī)
f ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܲܢ (šˁīṯan) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܲܬܝ (šˁīṯat) ܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šˁīṯā)

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Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ (šāˁaṯf sg (plural ܫܵܥܲܝ̈ (šāʿay))

  1. singular construct state of ܫܵܥܬ݂ܵܐ (šāˁṯā, hour; clock)
  2. (by extension) The time
    ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ ܟܡܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇؟šāˁaṯ kmā ìlāh?What time is it? (literally, “the hour of how much is it?”)
    ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ ܬܡܵܢܹܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇.šāˁaṯ tmānē ìlāh.It’s eight o’clock. (literally, “It is the hour of eight.”)
    ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ ܫܒ݂ܲܥ ܘܥܸܣܪܝܼ ܘܬܸܫܥܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇.šāˁaṯ šḇaˁ w-ˁisrī w-tišˁā ìlāh.It’s seven twenty-nine. (literally, “It is the hour of seven and twenty-nine.”)
    ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ ܬܠܵܬ݂ ܘܪܘܼܒ݂ܥܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇.šāˁaṯ tlāṯ w-ruḇˁā ìlāh.It’s three fifteen. (literally, “It is the hour of three and a quarter.”)
    ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ ܚܕܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ ܘܦܲܠܓܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇.šāˁaṯ ḥdaˁisrē w-palgā ìlāh.It’s eleven thirty. (literally, “It is the hour of eleven and a half.”)