ܫܪܫܐ

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ܫܪܫܐ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ܫܪܫܐ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ܫܪܫܐ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ܫܪܫܐ you have here. The definition of the word ܫܪܫܐ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofܫܪܫܐ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܫ ܪ ܫ (š r š)
3 terms

Etymology

From Aramaic שֻׁרְשׁא (šuršā), from Proto-Semitic *šurš-; compare Hebrew שֹׁרֶשׁ (shóresh), Arabic شُرْش (šurš) and Akkadian 𒁼 (šuršum).

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܫܸܪܫܵܐ • (širšā) m sg (plural ܫܸܪ̈ܫܹܐ (širšē))

(botany) root
(by extension) root (i.e. source, basis)
(by extension, linguistics) root (e.g., a triliteral root) of a Semitic word
(by extension, mathematics) root (e.g., square root)
ground, base, foundation
ball of thread or cotton
beginning
principle

Inflection

Inflection of **ܫܸܪܫܵܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	–		1^st person	ܫܸܪܫܝܼ (širšī)		ܫܸܪܫܲܢ (širšan)
	construct	ܫܪܸܫ (šriš)		2^nd person	ܫܸܪܫܘܼܟ݂ (širšūḵ)	ܫܸܪܫܵܟ݂ܝ (širšāḵ)	ܫܸܪܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (širšāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܫܸܪܫܵܐ (širšā)		3^rd person	ܫܸܪܫܹܗ (širšēh)	ܫܸܪܫܘܿܗ̇ (širšōh)	ܫܸܪܫܗܘܿܢ (širšhōn)
plural	absolute	–		1^st person	ܫܸܪ̈ܫܝܼ (širšī)		ܫܸܪ̈ܫܲܢ (širšan)
	construct	ܫܸܪ̈ܫܲܝ (širšay)		2^nd person	ܫܸܪ̈ܫܘܼܟ݂ (širšūḵ)	ܫܸܪ̈ܫܵܟ݂ܝ (širšāḵ)	ܫܸܪ̈ܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (širšāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܫܸܪ̈ܫܹܐ (širšē)		3^rd person	ܫܸܪ̈ܫܘܼܗܝ (širšūh)	ܫܸܪ̈ܫܘܿܗ̇ (širšōh)	ܫܸܪ̈ܫܗܘܿܢ (širšhōn)

Derived terms

ܡܫܲܪܸܫ (mšarriš, “to take root”)
ܫܸܪܫܵܝܵܐ (širšāyā, “rooted, indigenous”)
ܫܸܪܫܵܢܵܝܵܐ (širšānāyā, “radical, cardinal”)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *šurš-. Forms the root ܫ ܪ ܫ related to taking root.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (singular)
IPA^(key): (plural)

Noun

ܫܪܫܐ • (šeršā) m (plural ܫܪܫܐ (šeršē))

Inflection

Inflection of **ܫܪܫܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܫܪܫ		1^st person	ܫܪܫܝ		ܫܪܫܢ
	construct	ܫܪܫ		2^nd person	ܫܪܫܟ	ܫܪܫܟܝ	ܫܪܫܟܘܢ	ܫܪܫܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܪܫܐ		3^rd person	ܫܪܫܗ	ܫܪܫܗ	ܫܪܫܗܘܢ	ܫܪܫܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܫܪܫܝܢ		1^st person	ܫܪܫܝ		ܫܪܫܝܢ
	construct	ܫܪܫܝ		2^nd person	ܫܪܫܝܟ	ܫܪܫܝܟܝ	ܫܪܫܝܟܘܢ	ܫܪܫܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܪܫܐ		3^rd person	ܫܪܫܘܗܝ	ܫܪܫܝܗ	ܫܪܫܝܗܘܢ	ܫܪܫܝܗܝܢ

References

“šrš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 384
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 599b
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1613a

Wikious

Boobota

Sagapedia