अर्धक

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Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अर्धक (ardhaka). By surface analysis, अर्ध (ardh) +‎ -क (-ka). Doublet of आधा (ādhā) and अर्ध (ardh).

Pronunciation

Adjective

अर्धक (ardhak) (indeclinable) (rare, formal)

  1. half

Further reading

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From अर्ध (ardhá) +‎ -क (-ka).

Pronunciation

Adjective

अर्धक (ardhaka) stem

  1. forming a half

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of अर्धक (ardhaka)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative अर्धकः
ardhakaḥ
अर्धकौ / अर्धका¹
ardhakau / ardhakā¹
अर्धकाः / अर्धकासः¹
ardhakāḥ / ardhakāsaḥ¹
Vocative अर्धक
ardhaka
अर्धकौ / अर्धका¹
ardhakau / ardhakā¹
अर्धकाः / अर्धकासः¹
ardhakāḥ / ardhakāsaḥ¹
Accusative अर्धकम्
ardhakam
अर्धकौ / अर्धका¹
ardhakau / ardhakā¹
अर्धकान्
ardhakān
Instrumental अर्धकेन
ardhakena
अर्धकाभ्याम्
ardhakābhyām
अर्धकैः / अर्धकेभिः¹
ardhakaiḥ / ardhakebhiḥ¹
Dative अर्धकाय
ardhakāya
अर्धकाभ्याम्
ardhakābhyām
अर्धकेभ्यः
ardhakebhyaḥ
Ablative अर्धकात्
ardhakāt
अर्धकाभ्याम्
ardhakābhyām
अर्धकेभ्यः
ardhakebhyaḥ
Genitive अर्धकस्य
ardhakasya
अर्धकयोः
ardhakayoḥ
अर्धकानाम्
ardhakānām
Locative अर्धके
ardhake
अर्धकयोः
ardhakayoḥ
अर्धकेषु
ardhakeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
Feminine ā-stem declension of अर्धिका (ardhikā)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative अर्धिका
ardhikā
अर्धिके
ardhike
अर्धिकाः
ardhikāḥ
Vocative अर्धिके
ardhike
अर्धिके
ardhike
अर्धिकाः
ardhikāḥ
Accusative अर्धिकाम्
ardhikām
अर्धिके
ardhike
अर्धिकाः
ardhikāḥ
Instrumental अर्धिकया / अर्धिका¹
ardhikayā / ardhikā¹
अर्धिकाभ्याम्
ardhikābhyām
अर्धिकाभिः
ardhikābhiḥ
Dative अर्धिकायै
ardhikāyai
अर्धिकाभ्याम्
ardhikābhyām
अर्धिकाभ्यः
ardhikābhyaḥ
Ablative अर्धिकायाः / अर्धिकायै²
ardhikāyāḥ / ardhikāyai²
अर्धिकाभ्याम्
ardhikābhyām
अर्धिकाभ्यः
ardhikābhyaḥ
Genitive अर्धिकायाः / अर्धिकायै²
ardhikāyāḥ / ardhikāyai²
अर्धिकयोः
ardhikayoḥ
अर्धिकानाम्
ardhikānām
Locative अर्धिकायाम्
ardhikāyām
अर्धिकयोः
ardhikayoḥ
अर्धिकासु
ardhikāsu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas
Neuter a-stem declension of अर्धक (ardhaka)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative अर्धकम्
ardhakam
अर्धके
ardhake
अर्धकानि / अर्धका¹
ardhakāni / ardhakā¹
Vocative अर्धक
ardhaka
अर्धके
ardhake
अर्धकानि / अर्धका¹
ardhakāni / ardhakā¹
Accusative अर्धकम्
ardhakam
अर्धके
ardhake
अर्धकानि / अर्धका¹
ardhakāni / ardhakā¹
Instrumental अर्धकेन
ardhakena
अर्धकाभ्याम्
ardhakābhyām
अर्धकैः / अर्धकेभिः¹
ardhakaiḥ / ardhakebhiḥ¹
Dative अर्धकाय
ardhakāya
अर्धकाभ्याम्
ardhakābhyām
अर्धकेभ्यः
ardhakebhyaḥ
Ablative अर्धकात्
ardhakāt
अर्धकाभ्याम्
ardhakābhyām
अर्धकेभ्यः
ardhakebhyaḥ
Genitive अर्धकस्य
ardhakasya
अर्धकयोः
ardhakayoḥ
अर्धकानाम्
ardhakānām
Locative अर्धके
ardhake
अर्धकयोः
ardhakayoḥ
अर्धकेषु
ardhakeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Noun

अर्धक (ardhaka) stemn

  1. a half part
  2. a fault in the utterance of a vowel of the kind of abridgement of a long utterance

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of अर्धक (ardhaka)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative अर्धकम्
ardhakam
अर्धके
ardhake
अर्धकानि / अर्धका¹
ardhakāni / ardhakā¹
Vocative अर्धक
ardhaka
अर्धके
ardhake
अर्धकानि / अर्धका¹
ardhakāni / ardhakā¹
Accusative अर्धकम्
ardhakam
अर्धके
ardhake
अर्धकानि / अर्धका¹
ardhakāni / ardhakā¹
Instrumental अर्धकेन
ardhakena
अर्धकाभ्याम्
ardhakābhyām
अर्धकैः / अर्धकेभिः¹
ardhakaiḥ / ardhakebhiḥ¹
Dative अर्धकाय
ardhakāya
अर्धकाभ्याम्
ardhakābhyām
अर्धकेभ्यः
ardhakebhyaḥ
Ablative अर्धकात्
ardhakāt
अर्धकाभ्याम्
ardhakābhyām
अर्धकेभ्यः
ardhakebhyaḥ
Genitive अर्धकस्य
ardhakasya
अर्धकयोः
ardhakayoḥ
अर्धकानाम्
ardhakānām
Locative अर्धके
ardhake
अर्धकयोः
ardhakayoḥ
अर्धकेषु
ardhakeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

  • Punjabi: ਅਧਕ m (adhak)

Further reading