आठवडा

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Marathi

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Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit अष्ट-वार (aṣṭa-vāra). Cognate to Gujarati અઠવાડિયું (aṭhavāḍiyũ), Hindi अठवाड़ा (aṭhvāṛā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.ʈʰəʋ.ɖa/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

आठवडा (āṭhavḍām

  1. week

Declension

Declension of आठवडा (masc ā-stem)
direct
singular
आठवडा
āṭhavḍā
direct
plural
आठवडे
āṭhavḍe
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
आठवडा
āṭhavḍā
आठवडे
āṭhavḍe
oblique
सामान्यरूप
आठवड्या
āṭhavḍyā
आठवड्यां-
āṭhavḍyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
आठवड्याला
āṭhavḍyālā
आठवड्यांना
āṭhavḍyānnā
ergative आठवड्याने, आठवड्यानं
āṭhavḍyāne, āṭhavḍyāna
आठवड्यांनी
āṭhavḍyānnī
instrumental आठवड्याशी
āṭhavḍyāśī
आठवड्यांशी
āṭhavḍyānśī
locative
सप्तमी
आठवड्यात
āṭhavḍyāt
आठवड्यांत
āṭhavḍyāt
vocative
संबोधन
आठवड्या
āṭhavḍyā
आठवड्यांनो
āṭhavḍyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of आठवडा (masc ā-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
आठवड्याचा
āṭhavḍyāċā
आठवड्याचे
āṭhavḍyāċe
आठवड्याची
āṭhavḍyācī
आठवड्याच्या
āṭhavḍyācā
आठवड्याचे, आठवड्याचं
āṭhavḍyāċe, āṭhavḍyāċa
आठवड्याची
āṭhavḍyācī
आठवड्याच्या
āṭhavḍyācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
आठवड्यांचा
āṭhavḍyānċā
आठवड्यांचे
āṭhavḍyānċe
आठवड्यांची
āṭhavḍyāñcī
आठवड्यांच्या
āṭhavḍyāncā
आठवड्यांचे, आठवड्यांचं
āṭhavḍyānċe, āṭhavḍyānċa
आठवड्यांची
āṭhavḍyāñcī
आठवड्यांच्या
āṭhavḍyāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “आठवडा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “aṣṭavāra”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press