आदर

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Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आदर (ādara).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɑː.d̪əɾ/,

Noun

आदर • (ādar) m (Urdu spelling آدر)

  1. respect, honor, admiration
    Synonym: इज़्ज़त (izzat)

Declension

Declension of आदर (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct आदर
ādar 		आदर
ādar
oblique आदर
ādar 		आदरों
ādarõ
vocative आदर
ādar 		आदरो
ādaro

Derived terms

Marathi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आदर (ādara).

Pronunciation

Noun

आदर • (ādar) m

  1. respect, honour
    Synonym: मान (mān)
    Antonyms: अनादर (anādar), अपमान (apmān), अवमान (avmān)

Declension

Declension of आदर (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular 		आदर
ādar
direct
plural 		आदर
ādar
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		आदर
ādar 		आदर
ādar
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		आदरा
ādarā 		आदरां-
ādarān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		आदराला
ādarālā 		आदरांना
ādarānnā
ergative आदराने, आदरानं
ādarāne, ādarāna 		आदरांनी
ādarānnī
instrumental आदराशी
ādarāśī 		आदरांशी
ādarānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		आदरात
ādarāt 		आदरांत
ādarāt
vocative
संबोधन 		आदरा
ādarā 		आदरांनो
ādarānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of आदर (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		आदराचा
ādarāċā 		आदराचे
ādarāċe 		आदराची
ādarācī 		आदराच्या
ādarācā 		आदराचे, आदराचं
ādarāċe, ādarāċa 		आदराची
ādarācī 		आदराच्या
ādarācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		आदरांचा
ādarānċā 		आदरांचे
ādarānċe 		आदरांची
ādarāñcī 		आदरांच्या
ādarāncā 		आदरांचे, आदरांचं
ādarānċe, ādarānċa 		आदरांची
ādarāñcī 		आदरांच्या
ādarāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “आदर”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “आदर”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “आदर”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press

Old Gujarati

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आदर (ādara).

Noun

आदर • (ādara)

  1. regard, care

Derived terms

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

Etymology

A compound of आ- (ā-) +‎ दर (dara), from the root दृ (dṛ).

Noun

आदर • (ādara) stem, m

  1. regard, respect
  2. honour, notice
  3. fondness, attention, care

Descendants

  • Bengali: আদর (ador)
  • Hindi: आदर (ādar)
  • Old Gujarati: आदर (ādara)
  • → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਆਦਰ (ādar)
    Shahmukhi script: آدر (ādar)

Adverb

आदर • (ādara)

  1. respectfully
  2. carefully
  3. zealously

References

  • definition from Sanskrit Dictionary for Spoken Sanskrit
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia