आश्रय

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Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit आश्रय (āśraya).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɑːʃ.ɾəj/,
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Noun

आश्रय (āśraym

  1. shelter, refuge
    Synonym: शरण (śaraṇ)
    उन्हें पड़ोसी के घर में आश्रय लेना पड़ा।
    unhẽ paṛosī ke ghar mẽ āśray lenā paṛā.
    He had to take shelter in his neighbour's home.

Declension

Further reading

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

By surface analysis, (ā) +‎ श्रि (śri, root). For more on the verb root, see श्रयति (śrayati).

Pronunciation

Noun

आश्रय (āśraya) stemm

  1. refuge, shelter
  2. attachment, support
  3. assistance, help
  4. dependence
  5. origin, source

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of आश्रय (āśraya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative आश्रयः
āśrayaḥ
आश्रयौ / आश्रया¹
āśrayau / āśrayā¹
आश्रयाः / आश्रयासः¹
āśrayāḥ / āśrayāsaḥ¹
Vocative आश्रय
āśraya
आश्रयौ / आश्रया¹
āśrayau / āśrayā¹
आश्रयाः / आश्रयासः¹
āśrayāḥ / āśrayāsaḥ¹
Accusative आश्रयम्
āśrayam
आश्रयौ / आश्रया¹
āśrayau / āśrayā¹
आश्रयान्
āśrayān
Instrumental आश्रयेण
āśrayeṇa
आश्रयाभ्याम्
āśrayābhyām
आश्रयैः / आश्रयेभिः¹
āśrayaiḥ / āśrayebhiḥ¹
Dative आश्रयाय
āśrayāya
आश्रयाभ्याम्
āśrayābhyām
आश्रयेभ्यः
āśrayebhyaḥ
Ablative आश्रयात्
āśrayāt
आश्रयाभ्याम्
āśrayābhyām
आश्रयेभ्यः
āśrayebhyaḥ
Genitive आश्रयस्य
āśrayasya
आश्रययोः
āśrayayoḥ
आश्रयाणाम्
āśrayāṇām
Locative आश्रये
āśraye
आश्रययोः
āśrayayoḥ
आश्रयेषु
āśrayeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

  • Paisaci Prakrit:
  • Hindi: आश्रय (āśray)
  • Tocharian B: āśrai

References

Further reading

  • Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “āśraya”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.