उन्हाळी
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See also: उन्हाळा
Marathi
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Apabhramsa उन्हाल (unhāla), उण्हाल (uṇhāla) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-), from Sanskrit उष्णकाल (uṣṇakāla). By surface analysis, उन्हाळा (unhāḷā) + -ई (-ī, feminine suffix).
Noun
उन्हाळी • (unhāḷī) f (masculine उन्हाळा)[1][2]
- Tephrosia purpurea
- (pathology) dysuria
- उन्हाळी लागणे ― unhāḷī lāgṇe ― to get dysuria
Declension
| Declension of उन्हाळी (fem ī-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
उन्हाळी unhāḷī | ||
| direct plural |
उन्हाळ्या unhāḷyā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
उन्हाळी unhāḷī |
उन्हाळ्या unhāḷyā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
उन्हाळी unhāḷī |
उन्हाळ्यां- unhāḷyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
उन्हाळीला unhāḷīlā |
उन्हाळ्यांना unhāḷyānnā | |
| ergative | उन्हाळीने, उन्हाळीनं unhāḷīne, unhāḷīna |
उन्हाळ्यांनी unhāḷyānnī | |
| instrumental | उन्हाळीशी unhāḷīśī |
उन्हाळ्यांशी unhāḷyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
उन्हाळीत unhāḷīt |
उन्हाळ्यांत unhāḷyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
उन्हाळी unhāḷī |
उन्हाळ्यांनो unhāḷyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of उन्हाळी (fem ī-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
उन्हाळीचा unhāḷīċā |
उन्हाळीचे unhāḷīċe |
उन्हाळीची unhāḷīcī |
उन्हाळीच्या unhāḷīcā |
उन्हाळीचे, उन्हाळीचं unhāḷīċe, unhāḷīċa |
उन्हाळीची unhāḷīcī |
उन्हाळीच्या unhāḷīcā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
उन्हाळ्यांचा unhāḷyānċā |
उन्हाळ्यांचे unhāḷyānċe |
उन्हाळ्यांची unhāḷyāñcī |
उन्हाळ्यांच्या unhāḷyāncā |
उन्हाळ्यांचे, उन्हाळ्यांचं unhāḷyānċe, unhāḷyānċa |
उन्हाळ्यांची unhāḷyāñcī |
उन्हाळ्यांच्या unhāḷyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Etymology 2
Inherited from Prakrit *उण्हआलिय (uṇhaāliya), from Sanskrit *उष्णकालिक (uṣṇakālika, “relating to summer”). By surface analysis, उन्हाळा (unhāḷā) + -ई (-ī, relational suffix).
Adjective
उन्हाळी • (unhāḷī) (indeclinable)
- of or related to summer
References
- ^ Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “उन्हाळी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 97
- ^ दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण (1932-1950) “उन्हाळी”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे : महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 386.
Further reading
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “uṣṇakāla”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 112