ऊर्जा

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Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit ऊर्जा (ūrjā).

Pronunciation

Noun

ऊर्जा (ūrjāf (Urdu spelling اورجا)

  1. energy
    आण्विक ऊर्जाāṇvik ūrjāatomic energy
  2. power
    Synonym: शक्ति (śakti)

Declension

Marathi

Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mr

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ऊर्जा (ūrjā).

Pronunciation

Noun

ऊर्जा (ūrjāf

  1. (sciences) energy
    ध्वनी ऊर्जा
    dhvanī ūrjā
    sound energy

Declension

Declension of ऊर्जा (fem ā-stem)
direct
singular
ऊर्जा
ūrjā
direct
plural
ऊर्जा
ūrjā
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
ऊर्जा
ūrjā
ऊर्जा
ūrjā
oblique
सामान्यरूप
ऊर्जे
ūrje
ऊर्जां-
ūrjān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
ऊर्जेला
ūrjelā
ऊर्जांना
ūrjānnā
ergative ऊर्जेने, ऊर्जेनं
ūrjene, ūrjena
ऊर्जांनी
ūrjānnī
instrumental ऊर्जेशी
ūrjeśī
ऊर्जांशी
ūrjānśī
locative
सप्तमी
ऊर्जेत
ūrjet
ऊर्जांत
ūrjāt
vocative
संबोधन
ऊर्जे
ūrje
ऊर्जांनो
ūrjānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of ऊर्जा (fem ā-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
ऊर्जेचा
ūrjeċā
ऊर्जेचे
ūrjeċe
ऊर्जेची
ūrjecī
ऊर्जेच्या
ūrjecā
ऊर्जेचे, ऊर्जेचं
ūrjeċe, ūrjeċa
ऊर्जेची
ūrjecī
ऊर्जेच्या
ūrjecā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
ऊर्जांचा
ūrjānċā
ऊर्जांचे
ūrjānċe
ऊर्जांची
ūrjāñcī
ऊर्जांच्या
ūrjāncā
ऊर्जांचे, ऊर्जांचं
ūrjānċe, ūrjānċa
ऊर्जांची
ūrjāñcī
ऊर्जांच्या
ūrjāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “ऊर्जा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies

Sanskrit

Noun

ऊर्जा (ūrjā) stemf

  1. vigor
  2. strength
  3. power
  4. energy
  5. life
  6. sap
  7. water

Descendants

  • Hindi: ऊर्जा (ūrjā) (learned)
  • Marathi: ऊर्जा (ūrjā) (learned)
  • Punjabi: ਊਰਜਾ (ūrajā) (learned)