एधते

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háydʰatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háydʰatay, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éydʰ-e-ti (to ignite, set on fire), from *h₂eydʰ- (to ignite, burn). Cognate with Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō).

Pronunciation

Verb

एधते (édhate) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, root एध्)

  1. to prosper, increase, grow
    Synonyms: वर्धते (várdhate), ऋध्नोति (ṛdhnóti)
  2. to spread, extend
  3. to swell

Conjugation

Present: एधते (édhate)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third -
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-
-
-
-
एधते
édhate
एधेते
édhete
एधन्ते
édhante
Second -
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-
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-
एधसे
édhase
एधेथे
édhethe
एधध्वे
édhadhve
First -
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-
-
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-
एधे
édhe
एधावहे
édhāvahe
एधामहे
édhāmahe
Imperative
Third -
-
-
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-
-
एधताम्
édhatām
एधेताम्
édhetām
एधन्ताम्
édhantām
Second -
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-
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-
एधस्व
édhasva
एधेथाम्
édhethām
एधध्वम्
édhadhvam
First -
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-
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-
एधै
édhai
एधावहै
édhāvahai
एधामहै
édhāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third -
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-
एधेत
édheta
एधेयाताम्
édheyātām
एधेरन्
édheran
Second -
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-
एधेथाः
édhethāḥ
एधेयाथाम्
édheyāthām
एधेध्वम्
édhedhvam
First -
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-
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एधेय
édheya
एधेवहि
édhevahi
एधेमहि
édhemahi
Subjunctive
Third -
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एधाते / एधातै
édhāte / édhātai
एधैते
édhaite
एधन्त / एधान्तै
édhanta / édhāntai
Second -
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-
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एधासे / एधासै
édhāse / édhāsai
एधैथे
édhaithe
एधाध्वै
édhādhvai
First -
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-
-
-
-
एधै
édhai
एधावहै
édhāvahai
एधामहै
édhāmahai
Participles
-
-
एधमान
édhamāna
Notes
  • The subjunctive is only used in Vedic Sanskrit.
Imperfect: ऐधत (aídhata)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third -
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ऐधत
aídhata
ऐधेताम्
aídhetām
ऐधन्त
aídhanta
Second -
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-
ऐधथाः
aídhathāḥ
ऐधेथाम्
aídhethām
ऐधध्वम्
aídhadhvam
First -
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-
-
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ऐधे
aídhe
ऐधावहि
aídhāvahi
ऐधामहि
aídhāmahi

References