कड़ा

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Hindi

Etymology

Derived from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀓𑀟𑁆𑀟𑁆 (*kaḍḍ, be rough), attested as Sanskrit कड्डति (kaḍḍati, is hard or rough). Cognate with Nepali कडा (kaḍā).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /kə.ɽɑː/,

Adjective

कड़ा (kaṛā) (Urdu spelling کڑا)

  1. hard, difficult
    इस बरस का प्रश्नपत्र बहुत कड़ा है।
    is baras kā praśnapatra bahut kaṛā hai.
    The question paper for this year is very hard.
  2. tough, resilient
    यह कच्चा मांस बहुत कड़ा है।
    yah kaccā māns bahut kaṛā hai.
    This uncooked meat is very tough.
  3. stiff, inflexible
    कलफ़ से कपड़े आम तौर पर कड़े हो जाते हैं।
    kalaf se kapṛe ām taur par kaṛe ho jāte ha͠i.
    Starch usually makes clothes stiff.
  4. stern
    भूल करने के बाद, वह कड़ी फटकार प्राप्त किया।
    bhūl karne ke bād, vah kaṛī phaṭkār prāpt kiyā.
    After making a mistake, he received a stern reprimand.
  5. rigid
    यहाँ खेलने का कड़ा प्रतिबंध है।
    yahā̃ khelne kā kaṛā pratibandh hai.
    There is a rigid ban on playing here.
  6. strict
    मेरे पास बहुत कड़ा अध्यापक है।
    mere pās bahut kaṛā adhyāpak hai.
    I have a very strict teacher.
  7. severe, harsh
    इस देश में, राज-द्रोह का दण्ड बहुत कड़ा है।
    is deś mẽ, rāj-droh kā daṇḍ bahut kaṛā hai.
    In this country, the punishment for treason is very severe.

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

Noun

कड़ा (kaṛām (Urdu spelling کڑا)

  1. bangle
  2. bracelet
  3. anklet
  4. ring

Declension

References