घराना

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Hindi

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Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀖𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀬𑀡 (*gharāyayaṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-) from Sanskrit *घरायतन (gharāyatana), from *घर (ghara) + आयतन (āyátana), in which *घर (ghara) is a reborrowed Prakrit form of गृह (gṛhá), which is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥dʰós, from *gʰerdʰ- (to enclose). Cognate with Punjabi ਘਰਾਨਾ (gharānā) / گھرانہ (ghrānh), Sindhi گھراڻو / घराणो, Marathi घराणे (gharāṇe).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɡʱə.ɾɑː.nɑː/,

Noun

घराना (gharānām (Urdu spelling گَھرَانَا)

  1. family, household
    Synonym: परिवार (parivār)
  2. lineage
  3. gharana

Declension

References