चित्

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

    From Proto-Indo-European *kʷeyt- (to perceive, observe), t-extension of *kʷey- (whence चि (ci, to observe)).

    Alternative forms

    Root

    चित् (cit)

    1. to perceive, fix the mind upon, attend to, be attentive
    2. to observe, take notice of
    3. to aim at, intend, design
    4. to be anxious about, care for
    5. to resolve
    6. to understand, comprehend, know
    Derived terms
    Primary Verbal Forms
    Secondary Forms
    Non-Finite Forms
    Derived Nominal Forms
    Prefixed Root Forms

    References

    • Monier Williams (1899) “चित्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 395, column 2.
    • Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “चित्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
    • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 47
    • Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “चित्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
    • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 547-549

    Etymology 2

    Related to 'Etymology 1'.

    Noun

    चित् (cít) stemf

    1. thought, intellect, spirit, soul
    Declension
    Feminine root-stem declension of चित् (cít)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative चित्
    cít
    चितौ / चिता¹
    cítau / cítā¹
    चितः
    cítaḥ
    Vocative चित्
    cít
    चितौ / चिता¹
    cítau / cítā¹
    चितः
    cítaḥ
    Accusative चितम्
    cítam
    चितौ / चिता¹
    cítau / cítā¹
    चितः
    cítaḥ
    Instrumental चिता
    citā́
    चिद्भ्याम्
    cidbhyā́m
    चिद्भिः
    cidbhíḥ
    Dative चिते
    cité
    चिद्भ्याम्
    cidbhyā́m
    चिद्भ्यः
    cidbhyáḥ
    Ablative चितः
    citáḥ
    चिद्भ्याम्
    cidbhyā́m
    चिद्भ्यः
    cidbhyáḥ
    Genitive चितः
    citáḥ
    चितोः
    citóḥ
    चिताम्
    citā́m
    Locative चिति
    cití
    चितोः
    citóḥ
    चित्सु
    citsú
    Notes
    • ¹Vedic

    References

    Etymology 3

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Adverb

    चित् (cit)

    1. Alternative form of चिद् (cid)