जीवा

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Marathi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीवा (jīvā).

Pronunciation

Noun

जीवा (jīvāf

  1. (geometry) chord

Declension

Declension of जीवा (fem ā-stem)
direct
singular
जीवा
jīvā
direct
plural
जीवा
jīvā
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
जीवा
jīvā
जीवा
jīvā
oblique
सामान्यरूप
जीवे
jīve
जीवां-
jīvān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
जीवेला
jīvelā
जीवांना
jīvānnā
ergative जीवेने, जीवेनं
jīvene, jīvena
जीवांनी
jīvānnī
instrumental जीवेशी
jīveśī
जीवांशी
jīvānśī
locative
सप्तमी
जीवेत
jīvet
जीवांत
jīvāt
vocative
संबोधन
जीवे
jīve
जीवांनो
jīvānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of जीवा (fem ā-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
जीवेचा
jīveċā
जीवेचे
jīveċe
जीवेची
jīvecī
जीवेच्या
jīvecā
जीवेचे, जीवेचं
jīveċe, jīveċa
जीवेची
jīvecī
जीवेच्या
jīvecā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
जीवांचा
jīvānċā
जीवांचे
jīvānċe
जीवांची
jīvāñcī
जीवांच्या
jīvāncā
जीवांचे, जीवांचं
jīvānċe, jīvānċa
जीवांची
jīvāñcī
जीवांच्या
jīvāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

See also

References

  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “जीवा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण (1932-1950) “जीवा”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे : महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).